https://essopenarchive.org/doi/full/10.22541/essoar.172107989.92419868

*Authors*
Walker Raymond Lee, Chih-Chieh Chen, Jadwiga H. Richter, Douglas G
MacMartin, Ben Kravitz

*15 July 2024*

*Abstract*
Feedback control algorithms, an important tool in climate intervention
strategy design, are widely used in stratospheric aerosol injection (SAI)
simulations but have never been implemented for marine cloud brightening
(MCB). Using the Community Earth System Model (CESM2), we present the first
simulations of feedback control-regulated MCB. Our controller, which
regulates global mean temperature (T0) by varying the area of MCB coverage
over time, successfully maintains the desired T0 of 1.5°C above the
preindustrial in the SSP2-4.5 global warming scenario comparably to a
contemporary SAI controller. After 35 years of intervention, the surface
temperature response when MCB has been gradually ramped up over time in
this way is similar to a constant intervention with similar global mean
temperature (including strong regional heterogeneity), but system memory
may cause differences in Arctic sea ice and the Atlantic Meridional
Overturning Circulation (AMOC).

*Source: ESS OPEN ARCHIVE *

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