https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/ethics-and-international-affairs/article/producing-the-inevitability-of-solar-radiation-modification-in-climate-politics/402F719990D3BE9A4FEC1A68FF85F04B

*Authors*
Jeroen Oomen

*16 December 2024*

*Abstract*
This essay investigates the fit between solar radiation modification (SRM)
and climate politics. Researchers, activists, and politicians often present
SRM technologies as “radical.” According to this frame, SRM comes into view
as a last-ditch effort to avoid climate emergencies. Such a rationale may
be applicable to the scientists researching the potential of SRM, yet it
only partially accounts for political and policy interest in SRM. In this
contribution, I argue that there is an increasingly tight fit between the
promise of SRM technologies and the global regime of climate politics.
Within this regime, SRM may not be a radical option but is more of a
logical extension of current rationales. I argue that SRM corresponds to
tightly controlled discursive rules within which climate politics operates,
leading to a shifting narrative on the feasibility, desirability, and
necessity of SRM. The ethical implications of this tight fit are threefold.
First, it implies that SRM might be an instrument of mitigation deterrence,
implicitly as much as explicitly. Second, ethical responsibility and
political value debates are at risk of becoming invisible once SRM becomes
embedded in the prevailing regime. Third, SRM use might become inevitable,
despite the good intentions of most people involved.

*Source: Cambridge University Press*

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