https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2025/mar/14/climate-research-into-cloud-barriers-or-arctic-refreezing-is-worth-funding

*Climate research into cloud barriers or Arctic refreezing is worth funding*

*Dr Matthew Henry and Prof Stuart Haszeldine respond to an article about
the UK’s ‘gamble’ on solar geoengineering*

*14 March 2025*

As a climate scientist working on solar geoengineering, I was struck by
Raymond Pierrehumbert and Michael Mann’s call to defund the UK’s Advanced
Research and Invention Agency (Aria) research programme (The UK’s gamble on
solar geoengineering is like using aspirin for cancer, 12 March
<https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2025/mar/12/solar-geoengineering-uk>
).

Given current emission projections, it is likely that the world will reach
2C of warming. The only potential tool we have to reduce temperatures on a
short timescale is solar geoengineering. It is necessary to reduce
emissions, but once we reach net zero, global temperatures only stabilise,
and the melting of glaciers and sea level rise will continue. While it is
possible to remove carbon from the atmosphere, it remains slow and
expensive for now.

Solar geoengineering research is important because it is possible that the
climate will react more strongly to greenhouse gases than expected, and
even 2C of warming might have devastating impacts.

It is undeniable that solar geoengineering has physical and political
risks, and I share many of the concerns the authors raise. However, a
warmer world that would increasingly become uninhabitable is also risky.
Hence the risks of solar geoengineering must be balanced with the risks
from the warming that would be attenuated.

Climate model evidence suggests that some important hazards linked to
climate change could be limited with a judicious deployment of solar
geoengineering. However, climate models contain many uncertainties that
well‑governed, small-scale outdoor experiments may enable us to reduce.
While more research and higher‑quality information on solar geoengineering
are not sufficient to guarantee good decision-making about it in the
future, they are certainly a prerequisite. I welcome the UK government’s
investment in solar geoengineering research.
*Dr Matthew Henry*
*Postdoctoral Research Fellow at the University of Exeter*

 Your article is misjudged. Yes we must transform fossil fuel use and
deploy carbon capture. But humans are losing the battle and we can’t afford
an either/or argument. Just as low-dose aspirin use may protect
<https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/treatment/cancer-drugs/aspirin-and-cancer>
against
cancer, low-dose prevention of heat using sulphur, manufactured clouds,
Arctic refreezing or aiding flow of crucial ocean currents may be able to
aid climate control. In fact, it might be the only chance we have. So
please, UK, spend £57m
<https://www.aria.org.uk/opportunity-spaces/future-proofing-our-climate-and-weather/exploring-climate-cooling#ourgoal>
and
more on geoengineering research now.
*Prof Stuart Haszeldine*
*School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh*


*Source: Guardian*

On Thu, Mar 13, 2025, 4:15 AM Claudia Wieners <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Just sent the Guardian an email, suggesting that for sake of balanced
> debate they should not only publish articles against SRM, but also some
> that discuss its potential benefits (along with the undeniable risks).
> Probably they won't because they seem to have strong opinions about this,
> but who knows, if enough people ask them o be more balanced, it may help
> eventually?
>
> Op wo 12 mrt 2025 om 22:33 schreef Andrew Song <[email protected]>:
>
>> [image: MikeMann.jpg]
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Mar 12, 2025 at 2:22 PM 'Alan Robock' via geoengineering <
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> www.theguardian.com
>>>
>>> The UK’s gamble on solar geoengineering is like using aspirin for cancer
>>> | Raymond Pierrehumbert and Michael Mann
>>> <#m_6093634416986152326_m_7151157618197820981_m_-1672719964320064876_>
>>>
>>> Injecting pollutants into the atmosphere to reflect the sun would be
>>> extremely dangerous, but the UK is funding field trials
>>>
>>> 🔗
>>> https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2025/mar/12/solar-geoengineering-uk
>>> <https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2025/mar/12/solar-geoengineering-uk>
>>> --
>>>
>>> Alan
>>>
>>> Alan Robock, Distinguished Professor
>>>    Editor, *Reviews of Geophysics
>>> <https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/19449208>* (Impact
>>> Factor 25.2) <https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/19449208>
>>> Department of Environmental Sciences         Phone: +1-848-932-5751
>>> Rutgers University                            E-mail:
>>> [email protected]
>>> 14 College Farm Road
>>> <https://www.google.com/maps/search/14+College+Farm+Road?entry=gmail&source=g>
>>>           https://people.envsci.rutgers.edu/robock
>>> New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8551                 ☮ @alanrobock.bsky.social
>>> <https://bsky.app/profile/alanrobock.bsky.social>
>>>
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