https://www.nature.com/articles/s44168-025-00236-3

*Authors*
Beatrice Magistro, Ramit Debnath, Paul O. Wennberg & R. Michael Alvarez

*24 March 2025*

*Abstract*
The discourse on solar geoengineering (SG) is evolving, yet public
perceptions of SG as a climate change solution remain underexplored,
especially in the polarized US political landscape. We examine the relative
importance of different SG narratives—framed as complementary,
substitutive, or posing a moral hazard—and partisan information sources in
shaping public attitudes. Using a conjoint experiment with 2123 American
voters, we find that partisan alignment with the information source plays a
decisive role in shaping trust in the messenger and support for SG,
overshadowing any impact of message framing. Both Democrats and Republicans
are more likely to trust the messenger and support SG when the information
comes from a copartisan source. However, despite these strong partisan
influences, policy preferences remain consistent with ideological
baselines. These findings highlight the importance of partisanship in
shaping perceptions of emerging climate technologies such as SG, even in
contexts of low public awareness, and underscore the challenges of
depolarizing public discourse on climate change solutions.

*Source: NPJ Climate Change*

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