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Andrew Turner wrote:
> R E Sieber wrote:
>> Hi Everyone,
>>
>> Can someone point me to the definitive critiques of wfs and wms?
>>
> Don't know of "Definitive", or what that would mean (OGC supplied?).
> Here is a suggestive critique.
> 
> - Documentation isn't approachable: click through license to long Word
> document that lacks any examples.
> - No concept of cached or 'offline' support. It's a *service* that
> doesn't have a mechanism for archival
> - Lack of good mime-type support (a GML mime-type is emerging I think) -
> this prevents smart development of serving & handling requests.
> - Don't handle very large datasets well, no pagination or compression
> 
> WFS and WMS were designed not following successful best practice web
> principles, and now unfortunately is harnessed with so much momentum
> (vendor, industry, 'architecture enforcement') that it will be difficult
> to resolve.
> 
> Andrew

Renee,
some more cents, not "definitive" but from personal experience.

WMS has been designed prior to wide acceptance of REST principles (when
would that be?) It would be fairly simple to make WMS more RESTful [1].
REST is on the agenda of the OGC, currently they are trying to separate
bindings from actual interface standards. Painful work, especially in
this broad environment of interests.

One uptake of WMS is that it has been the lever to pry loads of public
administration data loose from their respective silos. WMS is good for
dynamic data, supports different coordinate reference systems for one
data source and is not bound to a proprietary scale level system. This
makes it much more interoperable than anything else that serves maps.
Both cannot be accomplished as easily with cached tiles. Hybrids like
GeoWebCache try to bridge that gap.

WFS is a pita to implement. But regardless of this fact it does work in
large scale organizations [2] and is supported by a fair number of
software packages. One barrier to WFS (as was also less so the case with
WMS) is that large proprietary vendors have little to no interest in
opening up their carefully maintained vendor-lock-in strategy. This is
also why it sometimes pains me to see highly respected and articulate
folks bad-mouth standards in general. It shows a lack of wide sight. In
general I think it is great thing to have the OGC maintain and push
those standards out there.

Some Open Source projects deem WMS, WFS, WKT, WKB (and to a lesser
degree GML, OpenLS, etc.) so relevant that they design their
architecture around these standards (deegree, GeoTools, GeoServer,
GeoNetwork, Mapbender, PostGIS, etc.) or at least implement a fair
number of these standards (OpenLayers, MapFish, MapGuide, OSSIM, GRASS,
GDAL/OGR etc.). All larger proprietary software has to implement WMS if
they want to get anywhere at all in the public administration [3].


Regards,
Arnulf.

[1]
http://www.slideshare.net/arnulfchristl/ogc-capabilities-documents-in-the-roa
[2]
http://www.mapbender.org/FIONA_-_Online_Agricultural_Subsidy_Application_System
[3] http://www.opengeospatial.org/standards/

>> Thanks,
>> Renee
>>
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> 
> 
> 
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- --
Arnulf Christl

Exploring Space, Time and Mind
http://arnulf.us

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