FYI; see? Climate change can reduce international tensions …

 

 

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From: Wil Burns [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Thursday, March 25, 2010 5:28 PM
To: 201020-LAW-3577-01-1066:
Subject: Interesting way to resolve maritime boundary disputes ...: 
201020-LAW-3577-01-1066

 

Disputed isle in Bay of Bengal disappears into sea
By NIRMALA GEORGE, Associated Press Writer Nirmala George, Associated Press 
Writer – Wed Mar 24, 9:29 am ET

NEW DELHI – For nearly 30 years, India and Bangladesh have argued over control 
of a tiny rock island in the Bay of Bengal. Now rising sea levels have resolved 
the dispute for them: the island's gone.

New Moore Island in the Sunderbans has been completely submerged, said 
oceanographer Sugata Hazra, a professor at Jadavpur University in Calcutta. Its 
disappearance has been confirmed by satellite imagery and sea patrols, he said.

"What these two countries could not achieve from years of talking, has been 
resolved by global warming," said Hazra.
Scientists at the School of Oceanographic Studies at the university have noted 
an alarming increase in the rate at which sea levels have risen over the past 
decade in the Bay of Bengal.

Until 2000, the sea levels rose about 3 millimeters (0.12 inches) a year, but 
over the last decade they have been rising about 5 millimeters (0.2 inches) 
annually, he said.
Another nearby island, Lohachara, was submerged in 1996, forcing its 
inhabitants to move to the mainland, while almost half the land of Ghoramara 
island was underwater, he said. At least 10 other islands in the area were at 
risk as well, Hazra said.

"We will have ever larger numbers of people displaced from the Sunderbans as 
more island areas come under water," he said.

Bangladesh, a low-lying delta nation of 150 million people, is one of the 
countries worst-affected by global warming. Officials estimate 18 percent of 
Bangladesh's coastal area will be underwater and 20 million people will be 
displaced if sea levels rise 1 meter (3.3 feet) by 2050 as projected by some 
climate models.

India and Bangladesh both claimed the empty New Moore Island, which is about 
3.5 kilometers (2 miles) long and 3 kilometers (1.5 miles) wide. Bangladesh 
referred to the island as South Talpatti.

There were no permanent structures on New Moore, but India sent some 
paramilitary soldiers to its rocky shores in 1981 to hoist its national flag.

The demarcation of the maritime boundary — and who controls the remaining 
islands — remains an open issue between the two South Asian neighbors, despite 
the disappearance of New Moore, said an official in India's foreign ministry, 
who spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak on 
international disputes.

Bangladesh officials were not available for comment Wednesday.

More articles: 
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20100324/ap_on_sc/as_india_disappearing_island
www.climatechallengeindia.org (Click on the 'Talking Climate')
http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2010/03/25/2855435.htm?site=news


--
Keely Boom
Executive Officer - The Australian Climate Justice Program
Ph: +61 2 42948926
Skype: keelyboom
Email: [email protected]

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