Dear GEP-ed community,

I am submitting a panel on “Climate Clubs and the Paris Agreement: 
Complementary or Conflicting Governance?" to the ECPR Annual Conference 
(September 2026 in Poland). If you are interested in submitting an abstract, 
please send your expression of interest to [email protected] by 
December 28th. It should include a paper title and an abstract of no more than 
450 words. Full panel abstract below.


Best regards,

Florentine



Panel abstract:
As international efforts to meet the 1.5°C target stall, climate 
clubs—voluntary coalitions of countries pursuing coordinated climate 
action—have proliferated as a prominent governance mechanism. From the Clean 
Energy Ministerial to the Powering Past Coal Alliance and the Global Methane 
Pledge, these arrangements promise to accelerate implementation of Paris 
Agreement pledges through economic incentives, normative pressure, or both. 
This contrasts with earlier cases regarded as competitors to the UNFCCC 
process, such as the Asia-Pacific Partnership. Yet a critical question 
persists: do climate clubs complement or undermine the UNFCCC regime?
This panel brings together research examining the institutional interaction 
between climate clubs and multilateral climate governance. We conceive of 
climate clubs along two dimensions: First, "economic clubs" offering material 
benefits to members (carbon pricing mechanisms or green technology) including 
empirical cases such as the nascent Open Coalition on Compliance Carbon 
Markets. Second, "normative clubs" organizing around shared policy commitments, 
which have proliferated widely, with approximately 40 cases spanning 
intergovernmental cooperation on promoting renewable energy and electric 
vehicles or phasing out fossil fuels.
We invite papers addressing three central questions: First, how do climate 
clubs interact with the UNFCCC regime? Do they serve as stepping stones toward 
deeper multilateral commitments, or do they fragment climate governance? 
Second, what determines the legitimacy of these new governance arrangements? 
Third, how effectively are they closing the ambition-implementation gap? Papers 
may employ qualitative, quantitative, or mixed methods and draw on political 
science and adjacent disciplines. We welcome theoretical contributions, 
comparative analyses, and empirical case studies spanning developed economies, 
major emitters, and low- and middle-income countries. By systematically 
assessing climate clubs across cases and contexts, this panel addresses a 
significant empirical gap while contributing to broader debates on complex, 
polycentric climate governance.



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Florentine Koppenborg, PhD

Senior Researcher and Lecturer

School of Politics and Public Policy at Technical University of Munich

E-Mail: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>e

Website: 
https://www.sites.hfp.tum.de/en/environmentalpolicy/team/research-fellows/dr-florentine-koppenborg/
 
<https://www.sites.hfp.tum.de/policy/team/team-der-professur-fuer-policy-analysis/dr-markus-b-siewert/>




++ PUBLICATIONS ++ PUBLICATIONS ++


FORTHCOMING

Koppenborg, F. "Open Coalition to Make Climate Clubs Politically Feasible" 
(Accepted by Nature Climate Change)
Rinscheid, A.; Koppenborg, F.; Trencher, G. "Special Issue Introduction: 
Phase-Out Politics and Governance". (SI accepted by Environmental Politics)
Koppenborg, F. "Climate Clubs: A Typology and a Research Agenda" (under review 
with Climatic Change)

RECENTLY PUBLISHED

Koppenborg, F. (2025) Phase-Out Clubs: An effective tool for global climate 
governance?<https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09644016.2025.2483070>.
 Environmental Politics, Vol 23 (1).
Koppenborg, F. (2023) Japan's Nuclear Disaster and the Politics of Safety 
Governance<https://www.cornellpress.cornell.edu/book/9781501770067/japans-nuclear-disaster-and-the-politics-of-safety-governance/#bookTabs=1>.
 Ithaca: Cornell University Press. 
<https://www.cornellpress.cornell.edu/book/9781501770067/japans-nuclear-disaster-and-the-politics-of-safety-governance/#bookTabs=1>
 (nominated for the John Whitney Hall Prize) 
<https://www.cornellpress.cornell.edu/book/9781501770067/japans-nuclear-disaster-and-the-politics-of-safety-governance/#bookTabs=1>
Trencher, G.; Rinscheid, A.; Rosenbloom, D.; Koppenborg, F.; Truong, N. & 
Temocin, P. (2023) The Evolution of "Phase-Out" as a Bridging Concept for 
Sustainability: From Pollution to Climate 
Change<https://www.cell.com/one-earth/abstract/S2590-3322(23)00264-6#secsectitle0020>.
 One Earth.
Koppenborg, F. & Hanssen, U. (2021) Japan’s Climate Change Discourse: Towards 
Climate 
Securitisation?<https://www.cogitatiopress.com/politicsandgovernance/article/view/4419>
 Politics and Governance, Vol 9 (4). 
<https://www.cogitatiopress.com/politicsandgovernance/article/view/4419>
Koppenborg, F. (2021) Nuclear Restart Politics: How the ‘Nuclear Village’ Lost 
Policy Implementation 
Power<https://academic.oup.com/ssjj/article/24/1/115/6053661?searchresult=1>. 
Social Science Journal Japan, Vol 24 (1).

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