This is the first I had heard of Parallels, so I thought I would ask.  I had
read a somewhat negative review of Boot Camp.

The reason I asked is because of the following article from
www.macintouch.com
 
Boot Camp
Apple caused quite a stir when it released Boot Camp, a utility that makes
it easy to install Windows XP on an Intel Mac. Providing Windows drivers, a
utility to make a Windows-compatible partition, and step-by-step
instructions, Boot Camp appears to have made the Mac a viable multi-OS
platform.

MacInTouch has been deluged with questions about Boot Camp's performance.
Chief among the questions is how well Boot Camp runs Photoshop for Windows,
from those considering using a Mac Pro or MacBook Pro as a Windows Photoshop
platform until Adobe releases a Universal version next year.

We used Boot Camp to install Windows XP Home Edition (service pack 2) on our
test Mac Pro. Compatibility appears good in our limited testing; the Mac was
indistinguishable from any other Windows machine...

...except it was slow. Very, very slow. For example, the Kaleidoscope
Photoshop test that took 20 to 30 seconds on our other machines (including a
Dell 9150) took over five minutes in Boot Camp Windows!

Some research quickly turned up Boot Camp's Achilles heel: hard drive
access. Windows XP does not support the modern EFI firmware used in Apple's
Mac Pro, only Windows' twenty year old BIOS system. (Microsoft's latest
Vista beta doesn't support EFI, either.) So, Apple wrote a compatibility
layer for EFI to emulate a BIOS - the "Compatibility Support Module". The
Mac Pro hardware implements very high performance disk modes known as AHCI
and NCQ, but Boot Camp's BIOS emulator doesn't put the disks into this mode,
instead using an older, slower mode that omits AHCI, NCQ or even direct
memory access mode. This effectively cripples Boot Camp's performance.

[Thanks to Brian Williams for getting to the bottom of this. See his post in
the Apple Discussion Forums, linked below, for more technical detail.]

Did Apple intentionally cripple Boot Camp? We don't know - but it does
appear that the route Apple chose was easier, so there may be technical
difficulties to getting Windows XP to run with the Mac Pro's modern firmware
and drives at full speed.

What this means, practically speaking, is this: While Boot Camp is excellent
for general compatibility purposes, it is unable to run Photoshop at any
sort of competitive speed. 

(We don't have a pile of PC games on hand to test, but we suspect gaming
performance also may be sub-par, which would be a pity, since the Mac Pro's
hardware is excellent and should make a fine PC gaming machine.)

We have recently been sent instructions for getting full SATA performance
out of Windows XP under Boot Camp. When weÍve had a chance to test this,
weÍll update our Windows benchmarks and this report.

One final performance note: Assuming disk performance is fixed by Apple or
is not the bottleneck for your application, those wishing to maximize
Windows performance should install Windows XP Pro, because XP Home Edition
only supports one processor, not both of the Mac Pro's Xeon CPUs. (However,
XP Home does support both processor cores in one Mac Pro CPU or the one Core
Duo CPU used in the iMac and MacBook models).


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