Gitweb:     
http://git.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=commit;h=1d64b9cb1dc2a7cd521444e3d908adeccd026356
Commit:     1d64b9cb1dc2a7cd521444e3d908adeccd026356
Parent:     0c84ce268b69855919b6ac7edc8f11caf21e9c88
Author:     Rafael J. Wysocki <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
AuthorDate: Sun Apr 1 23:49:49 2007 -0700
Committer:  Linus Torvalds <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
CommitDate: Mon Apr 2 10:06:09 2007 -0700

    [PATCH] Fix microcode-related suspend problem
    
    Fix the regression resulting from the recent change of suspend code
    ordering that causes systems based on Intel x86 CPUs using the microcode
    driver to hang during the resume.
    
    The problem occurs since the microcode driver uses request_firmware() in
    its CPU hotplug notifier, which is called after tasks has been frozen and
    hangs.  It can be fixed by telling the microcode driver to use the
    microcode stored in memory during the resume instead of trying to load it
    from disk.
    
    Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
    Adrian Bunk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
    Cc: Tigran Aivazian <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
    Cc: Pavel Machek <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
    Cc: Maxim <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
---
 arch/i386/kernel/microcode.c |   71 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 include/linux/cpu.h          |    4 ++
 kernel/cpu.c                 |   32 +++++++++---------
 3 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/microcode.c b/arch/i386/kernel/microcode.c
index b8f1663..cbe7ec8 100644
--- a/arch/i386/kernel/microcode.c
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/microcode.c
@@ -567,6 +567,53 @@ static int cpu_request_microcode(int cpu)
        return error;
 }
 
+static int apply_microcode_on_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+       struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + cpu;
+       struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+       cpumask_t old;
+       unsigned int val[2];
+       int err = 0;
+
+       if (!uci->mc)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       old = current->cpus_allowed;
+       set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+
+       /* Check if the microcode we have in memory matches the CPU */
+       if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL || c->x86 < 6 ||
+           cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IA64) || uci->sig != cpuid_eax(0x00000001))
+               err = -EINVAL;
+
+       if (!err && ((c->x86_model >= 5) || (c->x86 > 6))) {
+               /* get processor flags from MSR 0x17 */
+               rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID, val[0], val[1]);
+               if (uci->pf != (1 << ((val[1] >> 18) & 7)))
+                       err = -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       if (!err) {
+               wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
+               /* see notes above for revision 1.07.  Apparent chip bug */
+               sync_core();
+               /* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */
+               rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], val[1]);
+               if (uci->rev != val[1])
+                       err = -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       if (!err)
+               apply_microcode(cpu);
+       else
+               printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: Could not apply microcode to CPU%d:"
+                       " sig=0x%x, pf=0x%x, rev=0x%x\n",
+                       cpu, uci->sig, uci->pf, uci->rev);
+
+       set_cpus_allowed(current, old);
+       return err;
+}
+
 static void microcode_init_cpu(int cpu)
 {
        cpumask_t old;
@@ -577,7 +624,8 @@ static void microcode_init_cpu(int cpu)
        set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
        mutex_lock(&microcode_mutex);
        collect_cpu_info(cpu);
-       if (uci->valid && system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING)
+       if (uci->valid && system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING &&
+           !suspend_cpu_hotplug)
                cpu_request_microcode(cpu);
        mutex_unlock(&microcode_mutex);
        set_cpus_allowed(current, old);
@@ -663,13 +711,24 @@ static int mc_sysdev_add(struct sys_device *sys_dev)
                return 0;
 
        pr_debug("Microcode:CPU %d added\n", cpu);
-       memset(uci, 0, sizeof(*uci));
+       /* If suspend_cpu_hotplug is set, the system is resuming and we should
+        * use the data from before the suspend.
+        */
+       if (suspend_cpu_hotplug) {
+               err = apply_microcode_on_cpu(cpu);
+               if (err)
+                       microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
+       }
+       if (!uci->valid)
+               memset(uci, 0, sizeof(*uci));
 
        err = sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
        if (err)
                return err;
 
-       microcode_init_cpu(cpu);
+       if (!uci->valid)
+               microcode_init_cpu(cpu);
+
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -680,7 +739,11 @@ static int mc_sysdev_remove(struct sys_device *sys_dev)
        if (!cpu_online(cpu))
                return 0;
        pr_debug("Microcode:CPU %d removed\n", cpu);
-       microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
+       /* If suspend_cpu_hotplug is set, the system is suspending and we should
+        * keep the microcode in memory for the resume.
+        */
+       if (!suspend_cpu_hotplug)
+               microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
        sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
        return 0;
 }
diff --git a/include/linux/cpu.h b/include/linux/cpu.h
index 769ddc6..c22b0df 100644
--- a/include/linux/cpu.h
+++ b/include/linux/cpu.h
@@ -127,9 +127,13 @@ static inline int cpu_is_offline(int cpu) { return 0; }
 #endif         /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND_SMP
+extern int suspend_cpu_hotplug;
+
 extern int disable_nonboot_cpus(void);
 extern void enable_nonboot_cpus(void);
 #else
+#define suspend_cpu_hotplug    0
+
 static inline int disable_nonboot_cpus(void) { return 0; }
 static inline void enable_nonboot_cpus(void) {}
 #endif
diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c
index 3d4206a..36e7084 100644
--- a/kernel/cpu.c
+++ b/kernel/cpu.c
@@ -254,6 +254,12 @@ int __cpuinit cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND_SMP
+/* Needed to prevent the microcode driver from requesting firmware in its CPU
+ * hotplug notifier during the suspend/resume.
+ */
+int suspend_cpu_hotplug;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(suspend_cpu_hotplug);
+
 static cpumask_t frozen_cpus;
 
 int disable_nonboot_cpus(void)
@@ -261,16 +267,8 @@ int disable_nonboot_cpus(void)
        int cpu, first_cpu, error = 0;
 
        mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
-       first_cpu = first_cpu(cpu_present_map);
-       if (!cpu_online(first_cpu)) {
-               error = _cpu_up(first_cpu);
-               if (error) {
-                       printk(KERN_ERR "Could not bring CPU%d up.\n",
-                               first_cpu);
-                       goto out;
-               }
-       }
-
+       suspend_cpu_hotplug = 1;
+       first_cpu = first_cpu(cpu_online_map);
        /* We take down all of the non-boot CPUs in one shot to avoid races
         * with the userspace trying to use the CPU hotplug at the same time
         */
@@ -296,7 +294,7 @@ int disable_nonboot_cpus(void)
        } else {
                printk(KERN_ERR "Non-boot CPUs are not disabled\n");
        }
-out:
+       suspend_cpu_hotplug = 0;
        mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
        return error;
 }
@@ -308,20 +306,22 @@ void enable_nonboot_cpus(void)
        /* Allow everyone to use the CPU hotplug again */
        mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
        cpu_hotplug_disabled = 0;
-       mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
        if (cpus_empty(frozen_cpus))
-               return;
+               goto out;
 
+       suspend_cpu_hotplug = 1;
        printk("Enabling non-boot CPUs ...\n");
        for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, frozen_cpus) {
-               error = cpu_up(cpu);
+               error = _cpu_up(cpu);
                if (!error) {
                        printk("CPU%d is up\n", cpu);
                        continue;
                }
-               printk(KERN_WARNING "Error taking CPU%d up: %d\n",
-                       cpu, error);
+               printk(KERN_WARNING "Error taking CPU%d up: %d\n", cpu, error);
        }
        cpus_clear(frozen_cpus);
+       suspend_cpu_hotplug = 0;
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
 }
 #endif
-
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