From: Junio C Hamano <gits...@pobox.com>

This updates the other two ways the attribute check is done via an
array of "struct git_attr_check_elem" elements.  These two niches
appear only in "git check-attr".

 * The caller does not know offhand what attributes it wants to ask
   about and cannot use git_attr_check_initl() to prepare the
   git_attr_check structure.

 * The caller may not know what attributes it wants to ask at all,
   and instead wants to learn everything that the given path has.

Such a caller can call git_attr_check_alloc() to allocate an empty
git_attr_check, and then call git_attr_check_append() to add
attribute names one by one.  A new attribute can be appended until
git_attr_check structure is "finalized", which happens when it is
used to ask for attributes for any path by calling git_check_attr()
or git_all_attrs().  A git_attr_check structure that is initialized
by git_attr_check_initl() is already finalized when it is returned.

I am not at all happy with the way git_all_attrs() API turned out to
be, but it is only to support one niche caller ("check-attr --all"),
so I'll stop here for now.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gits...@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbel...@google.com>
---
 attr.c               | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 attr.h               | 16 ++++++-----
 builtin/check-attr.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 3 files changed, 90 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)

diff --git a/attr.c b/attr.c
index 861e1a2..76f0d6b 100644
--- a/attr.c
+++ b/attr.c
@@ -724,6 +724,11 @@ static int macroexpand_one(int nr, int rem)
        return rem;
 }
 
+static int attr_check_is_dynamic(const struct git_attr_check *check)
+{
+       return (void *)(check->check) != (void *)(check + 1);
+}
+
 /*
  * Collect attributes for path into the array pointed to by
  * check_all_attr. If num is non-zero, only attributes in check[] are
@@ -789,32 +794,21 @@ int git_check_attrs(const char *path, int num, struct 
git_attr_check_elem *check
        return 0;
 }
 
-int git_all_attrs(const char *path, int *num, struct git_attr_check_elem 
**check)
+void git_all_attrs(const char *path, struct git_attr_check *check)
 {
-       int i, count, j;
+       int i;
 
+       git_attr_check_clear(check);
        collect_some_attrs(path, 0, NULL);
 
-       /* Count the number of attributes that are set. */
-       count = 0;
-       for (i = 0; i < attr_nr; i++) {
-               const char *value = check_all_attr[i].value;
-               if (value != ATTR__UNSET && value != ATTR__UNKNOWN)
-                       ++count;
-       }
-       *num = count;
-       ALLOC_ARRAY(*check, count);
-       j = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < attr_nr; i++) {
+               const char *name = check_all_attr[i].attr->name;
                const char *value = check_all_attr[i].value;
-               if (value != ATTR__UNSET && value != ATTR__UNKNOWN) {
-                       (*check)[j].attr = check_all_attr[i].attr;
-                       (*check)[j].value = value;
-                       ++j;
-               }
+               if (value == ATTR__UNSET || value == ATTR__UNKNOWN)
+                       continue;
+               git_attr_check_append(check, git_attr(name));
+               check->check[check->check_nr - 1].value = value;
        }
-
-       return 0;
 }
 
 void git_attr_set_direction(enum git_attr_direction new, struct index_state 
*istate)
@@ -832,6 +826,7 @@ void git_attr_set_direction(enum git_attr_direction new, 
struct index_state *ist
 
 int git_check_attr(const char *path, struct git_attr_check *check)
 {
+       check->finalized = 1;
        return git_check_attrs(path, check->check_nr, check->check);
 }
 
@@ -849,17 +844,57 @@ struct git_attr_check *git_attr_check_initl(const char 
*one, ...)
        check = xcalloc(1,
                        sizeof(*check) + cnt * sizeof(*(check->check)));
        check->check_nr = cnt;
+       check->finalized = 1;
        check->check = (struct git_attr_check_elem *)(check + 1);
 
        check->check[0].attr = git_attr(one);
        va_start(params, one);
        for (cnt = 1; cnt < check->check_nr; cnt++) {
+               struct git_attr *attr;
                param = va_arg(params, const char *);
                if (!param)
                        die("BUG: counted %d != ended at %d",
                            check->check_nr, cnt);
-               check->check[cnt].attr = git_attr(param);
+               attr = git_attr(param);
+               if (!attr)
+                       die("BUG: %s: not a valid attribute name", param);
+               check->check[cnt].attr = attr;
        }
        va_end(params);
        return check;
 }
+
+struct git_attr_check *git_attr_check_alloc(void)
+{
+       return xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct git_attr_check));
+}
+
+struct git_attr_check_elem *git_attr_check_append(struct git_attr_check *check,
+                                                 const struct git_attr *attr)
+{
+       struct git_attr_check_elem *elem;
+       if (check->finalized)
+               die("BUG: append after git_attr_check structure is finalized");
+       if (!attr_check_is_dynamic(check))
+               die("BUG: appending to a statically initialized 
git_attr_check");
+       ALLOC_GROW(check->check, check->check_nr + 1, check->check_alloc);
+       elem = &check->check[check->check_nr++];
+       elem->attr = attr;
+       return elem;
+}
+
+void git_attr_check_clear(struct git_attr_check *check)
+{
+       if (!attr_check_is_dynamic(check))
+               die("BUG: clearing a statically initialized git_attr_check");
+       free(check->check);
+       check->check_nr = 0;
+       check->check_alloc = 0;
+       check->finalized = 0;
+}
+
+void git_attr_check_free(struct git_attr_check *check)
+{
+       git_attr_check_clear(check);
+       free(check);
+}
diff --git a/attr.h b/attr.h
index 3fd8690..0d94077 100644
--- a/attr.h
+++ b/attr.h
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ struct git_attr_check_elem {
 };
 
 struct git_attr_check {
+       int finalized;
        int check_nr;
        int check_alloc;
        struct git_attr_check_elem *check;
@@ -38,6 +39,12 @@ struct git_attr_check {
 extern struct git_attr_check *git_attr_check_initl(const char *, ...);
 extern int git_check_attr(const char *path, struct git_attr_check *);
 
+extern struct git_attr_check *git_attr_check_alloc(void);
+extern struct git_attr_check_elem *git_attr_check_append(struct git_attr_check 
*, const struct git_attr *);
+
+extern void git_attr_check_clear(struct git_attr_check *);
+extern void git_attr_check_free(struct git_attr_check *);
+
 /*
  * Return the name of the attribute represented by the argument.  The
  * return value is a pointer to a null-delimited string that is part
@@ -48,13 +55,10 @@ extern const char *git_attr_name(const struct git_attr *);
 int git_check_attrs(const char *path, int, struct git_attr_check_elem *);
 
 /*
- * Retrieve all attributes that apply to the specified path.  *num
- * will be set to the number of attributes on the path; **check will
- * be set to point at a newly-allocated array of git_attr_check
- * objects describing the attributes and their values.  *check must be
- * free()ed by the caller.
+ * Retrieve all attributes that apply to the specified path.
+ * check holds the attributes and their values.
  */
-int git_all_attrs(const char *path, int *num, struct git_attr_check_elem 
**check);
+void git_all_attrs(const char *path, struct git_attr_check *check);
 
 enum git_attr_direction {
        GIT_ATTR_CHECKIN,
diff --git a/builtin/check-attr.c b/builtin/check-attr.c
index 97e3837..ec61476 100644
--- a/builtin/check-attr.c
+++ b/builtin/check-attr.c
@@ -24,12 +24,13 @@ static const struct option check_attr_options[] = {
        OPT_END()
 };
 
-static void output_attr(int cnt, struct git_attr_check_elem *check,
-                       const char *file)
+static void output_attr(struct git_attr_check *check, const char *file)
 {
        int j;
+       int cnt = check->check_nr;
+
        for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++) {
-               const char *value = check[j].value;
+               const char *value = check->check[j].value;
 
                if (ATTR_TRUE(value))
                        value = "set";
@@ -42,36 +43,37 @@ static void output_attr(int cnt, struct git_attr_check_elem 
*check,
                        printf("%s%c" /* path */
                               "%s%c" /* attrname */
                               "%s%c" /* attrvalue */,
-                              file, 0, git_attr_name(check[j].attr), 0, value, 
0);
+                              file, 0,
+                              git_attr_name(check->check[j].attr), 0, value, 
0);
                } else {
                        quote_c_style(file, NULL, stdout, 0);
-                       printf(": %s: %s\n", git_attr_name(check[j].attr), 
value);
+                       printf(": %s: %s\n",
+                              git_attr_name(check->check[j].attr), value);
                }
-
        }
 }
 
 static void check_attr(const char *prefix,
-                      int cnt, struct git_attr_check_elem *check,
+                      struct git_attr_check *check,
                       const char *file)
 {
        char *full_path =
                prefix_path(prefix, prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0, file);
        if (check != NULL) {
-               if (git_check_attrs(full_path, cnt, check))
-                       die("git_check_attrs died");
-               output_attr(cnt, check, file);
+               if (git_check_attr(full_path, check))
+                       die("git_check_attr died");
+               output_attr(check, file);
        } else {
-               if (git_all_attrs(full_path, &cnt, &check))
-                       die("git_all_attrs died");
-               output_attr(cnt, check, file);
-               free(check);
+               check = git_attr_check_alloc();
+               git_all_attrs(full_path, check);
+               output_attr(check, file);
+               git_attr_check_free(check);
        }
        free(full_path);
 }
 
 static void check_attr_stdin_paths(const char *prefix,
-                                  int cnt, struct git_attr_check_elem *check)
+                                  struct git_attr_check *check)
 {
        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
        struct strbuf unquoted = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -85,7 +87,7 @@ static void check_attr_stdin_paths(const char *prefix,
                                die("line is badly quoted");
                        strbuf_swap(&buf, &unquoted);
                }
-               check_attr(prefix, cnt, check, buf.buf);
+               check_attr(prefix, check, buf.buf);
                maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "attribute to stdout");
        }
        strbuf_release(&buf);
@@ -100,7 +102,7 @@ static NORETURN void error_with_usage(const char *msg)
 
 int cmd_check_attr(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
-       struct git_attr_check_elem *check;
+       struct git_attr_check *check;
        int cnt, i, doubledash, filei;
 
        if (!is_bare_repository())
@@ -163,24 +165,21 @@ int cmd_check_attr(int argc, const char **argv, const 
char *prefix)
        if (all_attrs) {
                check = NULL;
        } else {
-               check = xcalloc(cnt, sizeof(*check));
+               check = git_attr_check_alloc();
                for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
-                       const char *name;
-                       struct git_attr *a;
-                       name = argv[i];
-                       a = git_attr(name);
+                       struct git_attr *a = git_attr(argv[i]);
                        if (!a)
                                return error("%s: not a valid attribute name",
-                                       name);
-                       check[i].attr = a;
+                                            argv[i]);
+                       git_attr_check_append(check, a);
                }
        }
 
        if (stdin_paths)
-               check_attr_stdin_paths(prefix, cnt, check);
+               check_attr_stdin_paths(prefix, check);
        else {
                for (i = filei; i < argc; i++)
-                       check_attr(prefix, cnt, check, argv[i]);
+                       check_attr(prefix, check, argv[i]);
                maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "attribute to stdout");
        }
        return 0;
-- 
2.10.1.508.g6572022

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