Add configuration option 'core.allowProtocol' to allow users to create a
whitelist of allowed protocols for fetch/push/clone in their gitconfig.

For git-submodule.sh, fallback to default whitelist only if the user
hasn't explicitly set `GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL` or doesn't have a whitelist
in their gitconfig.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmw...@google.com>
---
 Documentation/config.txt | 9 +++++++++
 git-submodule.sh         | 3 ++-
 transport.c              | 2 +-
 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/config.txt b/Documentation/config.txt
index 27069ac..7f83e40 100644
--- a/Documentation/config.txt
+++ b/Documentation/config.txt
@@ -455,6 +455,15 @@ core.sshCommand::
        the `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` environment variable and is overridden
        when the environment variable is set.
 
+core.allowProtocol::
+       Provide a colon-separated list of protocols which are allowed to be
+       used with fetch/push/clone. This is useful to restrict recursive
+       submodule initialization from an untrusted repository. Any protocol not
+       mentioned will be disallowed (i.e., this is a whitelist, not a
+       blacklist). If the variable is not set at all, all protocols are
+       enabled. If the `GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL` enviornment variable is set, it is
+       used as the protocol whitelist instead of this config option.
+
 core.ignoreStat::
        If true, Git will avoid using lstat() calls to detect if files have
        changed by setting the "assume-unchanged" bit for those tracked files
diff --git a/git-submodule.sh b/git-submodule.sh
index a024a13..ad94c75 100755
--- a/git-submodule.sh
+++ b/git-submodule.sh
@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ cd_to_toplevel
 #
 # If the user has already specified a set of allowed protocols,
 # we assume they know what they're doing and use that instead.
-: ${GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL=file:git:http:https:ssh}
+config_whitelist=$(git config core.allowProtocol)
+: ${GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL=${config_whitelist:-file:git:http:https:ssh}}
 export GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL
 
 command=
diff --git a/transport.c b/transport.c
index d57e8de..b1098cd 100644
--- a/transport.c
+++ b/transport.c
@@ -652,7 +652,7 @@ static const struct string_list *protocol_whitelist(void)
 
        if (enabled < 0) {
                const char *v = getenv("GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL");
-               if (v) {
+               if (v || !git_config_get_value("core.allowProtocol", &v)) {
                        string_list_split(&allowed, v, ':', -1);
                        string_list_sort(&allowed);
                        enabled = 1;
-- 
2.8.0.rc3.226.g39d4020

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