On Sat, Jul 15, 2017 at 10:19:34AM -0400, John J Foerch wrote:

> The feature would be a command line option for git commit that would
> automatically prepend the "<filename>: " to the commit message.  The
> different cases of its behavior could be:
> 
>  - commit affecting a single file, with commit message given by -m:
> 
>    : prepend "<filename>: " to the message given by -m
> 
>  - commit affecting a single file, with commit message from editor:
> 
>    : pre-fill commit message template with "<filename>: "
> 
>  - commit affecting multiple files:
> 
>    : use common base directory of all affected files for <filename>, 
> behaviors as above for use with -m or editor.
> 
> Anybody think that this or something like it would be a good convenience?

Johannes already pointed you to the prepare-commit-msg hook, which I
think is the right solution. I wrote a rough sketch for fun (note that
you could write it in whatever language you like if the mix of
perl/shell isn't to your liking):

-- >8 --
#!/bin/sh

# only kick in for vanilla commit, or "-m"
case "$2" in
""|message) ;;
*) exit 0
esac

# common prefix of all changed files
prefix=$(
        git diff-index --name-only HEAD |
        perl -lne '
                if (!defined $prefix) {
                        $prefix = $_;
                } else {
                        chop $prefix while !/^\Q$prefix\E/;
                }
                END {
                        # trim trailing slash if present
                        $prefix =~ s{/$}{};
                        print $prefix
                }
        '
)

# now stick the prefix at the start of the message-in-progress
{
        printf '%s' "$prefix: "
        cat "$1"
} >"$1".tmp &&
mv "$1".tmp "$1"

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