On Jan 6, 2015, at 05:24, Ramsay Jones wrote:

On 06/01/15 10:34, Kyle J. McKay wrote:
Avoid this by adding parentheses around the expansion of the
N_ macro so that instead of ending up with two adjacent strings
that are then combined by the preprocessor, two adjacent strings
surrounded by parentheses result instead which causes a compile
error so the mistake can be quickly found and corrected.

Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <[email protected]>
---
This patch is optional, but prevents the problem fixed by 1/2
from recurring.

gettext.h | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/gettext.h b/gettext.h
index 7671d09d..d11a4139 100644
--- a/gettext.h
+++ b/gettext.h
@@ -63,6 +63,6 @@ const char *Q_(const char *msgid, const char *plu, unsigned long n)
}

/* Mark msgid for translation but do not translate it. */
-#define N_(msgid) msgid
+#define N_(msgid) (msgid)

#endif


Hmm, see commit 642f85faa ("i18n: avoid parenthesized string as
array initializer", 07-04-2011), for a counter-point. :-P

Oh interesting. So the bug bug fixed by 1/2 must have crept in after that change then.

Even clang -ansi -pedantic doesn't seem to complain about this. And ("a") is just as much a constant expression as "a". Are you sure it's not just a tcc bug?

In any case, 642f85faa is talking about this:

  static const char ignore_error[] = ("something");

which is assigning a const char * to a const char [].

But builtin/log.c uses this:

static const char * const builtin_log_usage[] = {("something", "else"};

Which is assigning a const char * to a const char * const.

Anyhow, if it breaks some existing compiler that works now, it shouldn't be picked up. But it would sure be nice to have something to prevent a recurrence of the bug 1/2 fixes. Perhaps the (msgid) version should be enabled when __GNUC__ is defined -- that should be compatible and enough folks use that it would catch such a problem early.

-Kyle
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