Teaching reset the - shorthand involves checking if any file named '-' exists.
check_filename() is used to perform this check.

When the @{-1} branch does not exist then it can be safely assumed that the
user is referring to the file '-',if any. If this file exists then it is reset 
or else
a bad flag error is shown.

But if the @{-1} branch exists then it becomes ambiguous without the explicit 
'--' disambiguation as to whether the user wants to reset the file '-' or if 
he wants to reset the working tree to the previous branch. Hence the program 
dies
with a message about the ambiguous argument.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <[email protected]>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sundararajan R <[email protected]>
---
Thank you Eric and Junio for your patient feedback.
As verify_filename() and verify_non_filename() die and return,respectively when 
passed the argument '-' without actually checking if such a file exists, 
check_filename() has been used to perform this check. I hope it is okay.

 builtin/reset.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/builtin/reset.c b/builtin/reset.c
index 4c08ddc..a126b38 100644
--- a/builtin/reset.c
+++ b/builtin/reset.c
@@ -192,6 +192,8 @@ static void parse_args(struct pathspec *pathspec,
 {
        const char *rev = "HEAD";
        unsigned char unused[20];
+       int file_named_minus = 0;
+       int shorthand = 0;
        /*
         * Possible arguments are:
         *
@@ -205,6 +207,12 @@ static void parse_args(struct pathspec *pathspec,
         */
 
        if (argv[0]) {
+               if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-") && !argv[1]) {
+                       argv[0] = "@{-1}";
+                       shorthand = 1;
+                       if(check_filename(prefix, "-"))
+                               file_named_minus = 1;
+               }
                if (!strcmp(argv[0], "--")) {
                        argv++; /* reset to HEAD, possibly with paths */
                } else if (argv[1] && !strcmp(argv[1], "--")) {
@@ -222,11 +230,20 @@ static void parse_args(struct pathspec *pathspec,
                         * Ok, argv[0] looks like a commit/tree; it should not
                         * be a filename.
                         */
-                       verify_non_filename(prefix, argv[0]);
+                       if (file_named_minus) {
+                               die(_("ambiguous argument '-': both revision 
and filename\n"
+                               "Use '--' to separate paths from revisions, 
like this:\n"
+                               "'git <command> [<revision>...] -- 
[<file>...]'"));
+                       }
+                       else if (!shorthand) 
+                               verify_non_filename(prefix, argv[0]);
                        rev = *argv++;
                } else {
                        /* Otherwise we treat this as a filename */
-                       verify_filename(prefix, argv[0], 1);
+                       if (shorthand)
+                               argv[0] = "-";
+                       if (!file_named_minus)
+                               verify_filename(prefix, argv[0], 1);
                }
        }
        *rev_ret = rev;
-- 
2.1.0

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