From: Karthik Nayak <karthik....@gmail.com>

Add support to sort by version using the "v:refname" and
"version:refname" option. This is achieved by using the 'versioncmp()'
function as the comparing function for qsort.

This option is included to support sorting by versions in `git tag -l`
which will eventually be ported to use ref-filter APIs.

Add documentation and tests for the same.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.cou...@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu....@grenoble-inp.fr>
Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik....@gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt |  3 +++
 ref-filter.c                       | 15 ++++++++++-----
 ref-filter.h                       |  3 ++-
 t/t6302-for-each-ref-filter.sh     | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt 
b/Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt
index 943975d..06d468e 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt
@@ -154,6 +154,9 @@ For sorting purposes, fields with numeric values sort in 
numeric
 order (`objectsize`, `authordate`, `committerdate`, `taggerdate`).
 All other fields are used to sort in their byte-value order.
 
+There is also an option to sort by versions, this can be done by using
+the fieldname `version:refname` or its alias `v:refname`.
+
 In any case, a field name that refers to a field inapplicable to
 the object referred by the ref does not cause an error.  It
 returns an empty string instead.
diff --git a/ref-filter.c b/ref-filter.c
index 515147b..b4a7d72 100644
--- a/ref-filter.c
+++ b/ref-filter.c
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
 #include "ref-filter.h"
 #include "revision.h"
 #include "utf8.h"
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "version.h"
 
 typedef enum { FIELD_STR, FIELD_ULONG, FIELD_TIME } cmp_type;
 
@@ -1327,19 +1329,19 @@ static int cmp_ref_sorting(struct ref_sorting *s, 
struct ref_array_item *a, stru
 
        get_ref_atom_value(a, s->atom, &va);
        get_ref_atom_value(b, s->atom, &vb);
-       switch (cmp_type) {
-       case FIELD_STR:
+       if (s->version)
+               cmp = versioncmp(va->s, vb->s);
+       else if (cmp_type == FIELD_STR)
                cmp = strcmp(va->s, vb->s);
-               break;
-       default:
+       else {
                if (va->ul < vb->ul)
                        cmp = -1;
                else if (va->ul == vb->ul)
                        cmp = 0;
                else
                        cmp = 1;
-               break;
        }
+
        return (s->reverse) ? -cmp : cmp;
 }
 
@@ -1559,6 +1561,9 @@ int parse_opt_ref_sorting(const struct option *opt, const 
char *arg, int unset)
                s->reverse = 1;
                arg++;
        }
+       if (skip_prefix(arg, "version:", &arg) ||
+           skip_prefix(arg, "v:", &arg))
+               s->version = 1;
        len = strlen(arg);
        s->atom = parse_ref_filter_atom(arg, arg+len);
        return 0;
diff --git a/ref-filter.h b/ref-filter.h
index c599ea2..5aa2f40 100644
--- a/ref-filter.h
+++ b/ref-filter.h
@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ struct atom_value;
 struct ref_sorting {
        struct ref_sorting *next;
        int atom; /* index into used_atom array (internal) */
-       unsigned reverse : 1;
+       unsigned reverse : 1,
+               version : 1;
 };
 
 struct ref_array_item {
diff --git a/t/t6302-for-each-ref-filter.sh b/t/t6302-for-each-ref-filter.sh
index 227992b..38c99c9 100755
--- a/t/t6302-for-each-ref-filter.sh
+++ b/t/t6302-for-each-ref-filter.sh
@@ -150,4 +150,40 @@ test_expect_success 'alignment with format quote' '
        test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'setup for version sort' '
+       test_commit foo1.3 &&
+       test_commit foo1.6 &&
+       test_commit foo1.10
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'version sort' '
+       git for-each-ref --sort=version:refname --format="%(refname:short)" 
refs/tags/ | grep "foo" >actual &&
+       cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+       foo1.3
+       foo1.6
+       foo1.10
+       EOF
+       test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'version sort (shortened)' '
+       git for-each-ref --sort=v:refname --format="%(refname:short)" 
refs/tags/ | grep "foo" >actual &&
+       cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+       foo1.3
+       foo1.6
+       foo1.10
+       EOF
+       test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reverse version sort' '
+       git for-each-ref --sort=-version:refname --format="%(refname:short)" 
refs/tags/ | grep "foo" >actual &&
+       cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+       foo1.10
+       foo1.6
+       foo1.3
+       EOF
+       test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_done
-- 
2.5.0

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