yahoNanJing opened a new issue, #2365:
URL: https://github.com/apache/arrow-datafusion/issues/2365
**Is your feature request related to a problem or challenge? Please describe
what you are trying to do.**
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Suppose we want to get the top 5 _LO_SUPPKEY_ for each _LO_SHIPMODE_ based
on _SUM(LO_EXTENDEDPRICE)_ in descending order, it can be achieved by the
following SQL:
```
select LO_SHIPMODE,
collect(LO_SUPPKEY)
from
(select LO_SHIPMODE,
LO_SUPPKEY,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY LO_SHIPMODE
ORDER BY SUM_LO_EXTENDEDPRICE desc) as rank_num
from
(select LO_SHIPMODE,
LO_SUPPKEY,
SUM(LO_EXTENDEDPRICE) as SUM_LO_EXTENDEDPRICE
from LINEORDER
group by 1,
2) T0) T1
where rank_num <= 5
group by 1
```
However, if the cardinality of _LO_SUPPKEY_ may be extremely large, like
billions, it will be very resource consuming to finish the inner most subquery
```
select LO_SHIPMODE,
LO_SUPPKEY,
SUM(LO_EXTENDEDPRICE) as SUM_LO_EXTENDEDPRICE
from LINEORDER
group by 1,
2
```
and the sort operation in the window function.
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