dhamotharan-ps commented on issue #8790:
URL: 
https://github.com/apache/arrow-datafusion/issues/8790#issuecomment-1889421288

   Without fix, the following are return types of coalesce() function.
   
   ```
   create or replace table x as (
           select 
               cast(null as timestamp) as n, 
               cast('2020-01-01T00:00:00Z' as timestamp) as v
       );
       select coalesce(n, v) from x;   -- return datatype is Utf8
       
   create or replace table x as (
           select 
               cast(null as Decimal) as n, 
               cast(8 as BIGINT) as v
       );
   select coalesce(n, v) from x;   -- return datatype is Float64
   create or replace table x as (
           select 
               cast(null as Date) as n, 
               cast('2020-01-01T00:00:00Z' as Timestamp) as v
       );
   select coalesce(n, v) from x;   -- return datatype is Utf8
   
   create or replace table x as (
           select 
               cast(null as  Bigint unsigned) as n, 
               cast(8 as BIGINT) as v
       );
   select coalesce(n, v) from x;   -- return datatype is Float32
       
   ```
   
   With fix,
   ```
   create or replace table x as (
           select 
               cast(null as timestamp) as n, 
               cast('2020-01-01T00:00:00Z' as timestamp) as v
       );
       select coalesce(n, v) from x;   -- return datatype is 
Timestamp(Nanosecond, None)
       
   create or replace table x as (
           select 
               cast(null as Decimal) as n, 
               cast(8 as BIGINT) as v
       );
   select coalesce(n, v) from x;   -- return datatype is Decimal128(38, 10)
   create or replace table x as (
           select 
               cast(null as Date) as n, 
               cast('2020-01-01T00:00:00Z' as Timestamp) as v
       );
   select coalesce(n, v) from x;   -- return datatype is Timestamp(Nanosecond, 
None)
   
   create or replace table x as (
           select 
               cast(null as  Bigint unsigned) as n, 
               cast(8 as BIGINT) as v
       );
   select coalesce(n, v) from x;   -- return datatype is Int64
       
   ```


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