felipecrv commented on code in PR #43302:
URL: https://github.com/apache/arrow/pull/43302#discussion_r1729004913


##########
cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_string.cc:
##########
@@ -305,19 +310,242 @@ BinaryToBinaryCastExec(KernelContext* ctx, const 
ExecSpan& batch, ExecResult* ou
       ctx, input, out->array_data().get());
 }
 
+// String View -> Offset String
+template <typename O, typename I>
+enable_if_t<is_binary_view_like_type<I>::value && 
is_base_binary_type<O>::value, Status>
+BinaryToBinaryCastExec(KernelContext* ctx, const ExecSpan& batch, ExecResult* 
out) {
+  using OutputBuilderType = typename TypeTraits<O>::BuilderType;
+  const CastOptions& options = checked_cast<const 
CastState&>(*ctx->state()).options;
+  const ArraySpan& input = batch[0].array;
+
+  if constexpr (!I::is_utf8 && O::is_utf8) {
+    if (!options.allow_invalid_utf8) {
+      InitializeUTF8();
+      ArraySpanVisitor<I> visitor;
+      Utf8Validator validator;
+      RETURN_NOT_OK(visitor.Visit(input, &validator));
+    }
+  }
+
+  const int64_t sum_of_binary_view_sizes = util::SumOfBinaryViewSizes(
+      input.GetValues<BinaryViewType::c_type>(1), input.length);
+
+  // TODO(GH-43573): A more efficient implementation that copies the validity
+  // bitmap all at once is possible, but would mean we don't delegate all the
+  // building logic to the ArrayBuilder implementation for the output type.
+  OutputBuilderType builder(options.to_type.GetSharedPtr(), 
ctx->memory_pool());
+  RETURN_NOT_OK(builder.Resize(input.length));
+  RETURN_NOT_OK(builder.ReserveData(sum_of_binary_view_sizes));
+  arrow::internal::ArraySpanInlineVisitor<I> visitor;
+  RETURN_NOT_OK(visitor.VisitStatus(
+      input,
+      [&](std::string_view v) {
+        // Append valid string view
+        return builder.Append(v);
+      },
+      [&]() {
+        // Append null
+        builder.UnsafeAppendNull();
+        return Status::OK();
+      }));
+
+  std::shared_ptr<ArrayData> output_array;
+  RETURN_NOT_OK(builder.FinishInternal(&output_array));
+  out->value = std::move(output_array);
+  return Status::OK();
+}
+
+// Offset String -> String View
+template <typename O, typename I>
+enable_if_t<is_base_binary_type<I>::value && 
is_binary_view_like_type<O>::value, Status>
+BinaryToBinaryCastExec(KernelContext* ctx, const ExecSpan& batch, ExecResult* 
out) {
+  using offset_type = typename I::offset_type;
+  const CastOptions& options = checked_cast<const 
CastState&>(*ctx->state()).options;
+  const ArraySpan& input = batch[0].array;
+
+  if constexpr (!I::is_utf8 && O::is_utf8) {
+    if (!options.allow_invalid_utf8) {
+      InitializeUTF8();
+      ArraySpanVisitor<I> visitor;
+      Utf8Validator validator;
+      RETURN_NOT_OK(visitor.Visit(input, &validator));
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Start with a zero-copy cast, then reconfigure the view and data buffers
+  RETURN_NOT_OK(ZeroCopyCastExec(ctx, batch, out));
+  ArrayData* output = out->array_data().get();
+
+  const int64_t total_length = input.offset + input.length;
+  const auto* validity = input.GetValues<uint8_t>(0, 0);
+  const auto* input_offsets = input.GetValues<offset_type>(1);
+  const auto* input_data = input.GetValues<uint8_t>(2, 0);
+
+  // Turn buffers[1] into a buffer of empty BinaryViewType::c_type entries.
+  ARROW_ASSIGN_OR_RAISE(output->buffers[1],
+                        ctx->Allocate(total_length * BinaryViewType::kSize));
+  memset(output->buffers[1]->mutable_data(), 0, total_length * 
BinaryViewType::kSize);
+
+  // Check against offset overflow
+  if (total_length > 0) {
+    // Offsets must be monotonically increasing, that is offsets[j+1] >= 
offsets[j] for

Review Comment:
   ```suggestion
       // Offsets are monotonically increasing, that is, offsets[j] <= 
offsets[j+1] for
   ```
   
   this is necessary in order to say `for all 0 <= j < length`



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