Lukedowling444 opened a new pull request, #44434:
URL: https://github.com/apache/arrow/pull/44434
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### Rationale for this change
In the current implementation of the pyarrow.scalar constructor, when an
input has the __arrow_c_array__ interface, there is no check to ensure the
length of the array is exactly 1. This can lead to unexpected behavior or
invalid data being accepted for scalar construction.
This change introduces a validation step that checks whether the input array
has a length of 1 when using the __arrow_c_array__ interface, ensuring that
only valid inputs are processed. This improves the reliability of Arrow when
handling data from multiple libraries.
An existing workaround involves calling pa.array(other_scalar).slice(0, 1)
to achieve the same result, but this change eliminates the need for such a
workaround.
Looking to close #44232
### What changes are included in this PR?
A validation check was added inside the pyarrow.scalar constructor to ensure
that when an input with the __arrow_c_array__ interface is provided, it must be
a length-1 array.
The constructor now raises a ValueError if this condition is not met.
### Are these changes tested?
Yes, the project builds successfully, and all existing test cases pass
without any issues.
Additionally, I have included new test cases to specifically check the
behavior of this change in python/scripts/test_scalar.py. These tests ensure
that the pyarrow.scalar constructor raises a ValueError when a non-length-1
array is provided and continues to work correctly for valid inputs.
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### Are there any user-facing changes?
No user-facing changes are introduced, and this validation should not affect
any workflows where inputs to pyarrow.scalar are already correct.
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GitHub Issue: https://github.com/apache/arrow/issues/44232
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