lidavidm commented on a change in pull request #11084:
URL: https://github.com/apache/arrow/pull/11084#discussion_r702892278



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File path: cpp/src/arrow/util/async_util.h
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@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "arrow/result.h"
+#include "arrow/status.h"
+#include "arrow/util/future.h"
+#include "arrow/util/mutex.h"
+
+namespace arrow {
+namespace util {
+
+/// Custom deleter for AsyncDestroyable objects
+template <typename T>
+struct DestroyingDeleter {
+  void operator()(T* p) { p->Destroy(); }
+};
+
+/// An object which should be asynchronously closed before it is destroyed
+///
+/// Classes can extend this to ensure that the close method is called and 
completed
+/// before the instance is deleted.  This provides smart_ptr / delete 
semantics for
+/// objects with an asynchronous destructor.
+///
+/// Classes which extend this must be constructed using MakeSharedAsync or 
MakeUniqueAsync
+class ARROW_EXPORT AsyncDestroyable {
+ public:
+  AsyncDestroyable();
+  virtual ~AsyncDestroyable();
+
+  /// A future which will complete when the AsyncDestroyable has finished and 
is ready
+  /// to be deleted.
+  ///
+  /// This can be used to ensure all work done by this object has been 
completed before
+  /// proceeding.
+  Future<> on_closed() { return on_closed_; }
+
+ protected:
+  /// Subclasses should override this and perform any cleanup.  Once the 
future returned
+  /// by this method finishes then this object is eligible for destruction and 
any
+  /// reference to `this` will be invalid
+  virtual Future<> DoDestroy() = 0;
+
+ private:
+  void Destroy();
+
+  Future<> on_closed_;
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+  bool constructed_correctly_ = false;
+#endif
+
+  template <typename T>
+  friend struct DestroyingDeleter;
+  template <typename T, typename... Args>
+  friend std::shared_ptr<T> MakeSharedAsync(Args&&... args);
+  template <typename T, typename... Args>
+  friend std::unique_ptr<T, DestroyingDeleter<T>> MakeUniqueAsync(Args&&... 
args);
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename... Args>
+std::shared_ptr<T> MakeSharedAsync(Args&&... args) {
+  static_assert(std::is_base_of<AsyncDestroyable, T>::value,
+                "Nursery::MakeSharedCloseable only works with AsyncDestroyable 
types");
+  std::shared_ptr<T> ptr(new T(std::forward<Args&&>(args)...), 
DestroyingDeleter<T>());
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+  ptr->constructed_correctly_ = true;
+#endif
+  return ptr;
+}
+
+template <typename T, typename... Args>
+std::unique_ptr<T, DestroyingDeleter<T>> MakeUniqueAsync(Args&&... args) {
+  static_assert(std::is_base_of<AsyncDestroyable, T>::value,
+                "Nursery::MakeUniqueCloseable only works with AsyncDestroyable 
types");
+  std::unique_ptr<T, DestroyingDeleter<T>> ptr(new 
T(std::forward<Args>(args)...),
+                                               DestroyingDeleter<T>());
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+  ptr->constructed_correctly_ = true;
+#endif
+  return ptr;
+}
+
+/// A utility which keeps track of a collection of asynchronous tasks
+///
+/// This can be used to provide structured concurrency for asynchronous 
development.
+/// A task group created at a high level can be distributed amongst low level 
components
+/// which register work to be completed.  The high level job can then wait for 
all work
+/// to be completed before cleaning up.
+class AsyncTaskGroup {

Review comment:
       Ah, MSVC isn't happy since this needs ARROW_EXPORT too.




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