junaiddshaukat opened a new issue, #37704:
URL: https://github.com/apache/beam/issues/37704

   ### What needs to happen?
   
   ### What happened?
   
   In `ReadFromKafkaDoFn.java`, a Guava `Stopwatch` is currently used to 
measure the latency of `consumer.poll()` and report it to the `RpcLatency` 
metric. 
   
   As noted in an existing `TODO` comment in the codebase, this timer uses 
`System.nanoTime()`. When a consumer has prefetches waiting to be returned 
immediately, the overhead of `System.nanoTime()` can contribute more latency 
than it actually measures (see 
[nanotrusting-nanotime](https://shipilev.net/blog/2014/nanotrusting-nanotime/)).
   
   To fix this, we should:
   1. Remove the `pollTimer` (`Stopwatch`) from the `while` loop in 
`ReadFromKafkaDoFn`.
   2. Stop manually reporting to `updateSuccessfulRpcMetrics` in this hot path, 
and instead rely on Kafka's native `fetch-latency-avg` JMX metric which users 
can already monitor.
   3. Replace the `remainingTimeout` calculation with a lower-overhead 
`System.currentTimeMillis()` check to ensure we still respect the 
`consumerPollingTimeout` without the `nanoTime` penalty.
   
   
   ### Issue Priority
   
   Priority: 2 (default / most normal work should be filed as P2)
   
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