damccorm opened a new pull request, #41271:
URL: https://github.com/apache/beam/pull/41271

   Note: this PR was auto-generated by tooling. Before moving it out of draft, 
the author has done a full review of the PR, specifically evaluating it on the 
following criteria:
   
   - The PR is an appropriate fix for the issue (e.g. we're not changing a test 
to avoid a bug)
   - The PR is a simple fix to the issue (e.g. we're not adding infra when we 
could just modify a test)
   - The PR is not covering for other problems (e.g. if we're bumping timeouts, 
it is not because we're covering for a performance problem)
   
   Full details of the methodology of generation and review can be found here - 
[Apache Beam Python SDK Performance PRs Methodology & Branches Impact 
Ranking](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Edrmzp-qFHYs2j7dg9uFyV_jEMgq4QKt_JQDuuk-lmI/edit?usp=drivesdk)
   
   If you have concerns with the PR or with the underlying methodology used to 
generate this, please comment below - they will be addressed by the author not 
the tooling :)
   
   **Summary of changes:**
   
   Optimizes `MetricName` in `sdks/python/apache_beam/metrics/metricbase.py`:
   
   1. **Cache `_cached_fast_name` and `_cached_hash` on `MetricName`, and 
fast-path `self is other` in `__eq__`:**
      - Previously, `hash(metric_name)` built and hashed `(self.namespace, 
self.name, self.urn) + tuple(self.labels.items())` on every `MetricsContainer` 
dictionary lookup, and `fast_name()` formatted strings on every call.
   2. **Initialize `_typed_metric_names` dict on `MetricName` (and reset cached 
fields in `__getstate__`/`__setstate__`).**
   
   **Dataflow benchmarks showing improvement:**
   
   - Before the change: 
[`2026-11-12_13_27_21-13885815863092652873`](https://console.cloud.google.com/dataflow/jobs/us-central1/2026-11-12_13_27_21-13885815863092652873?project=apache-beam-testing)
   - After the change: 
[`2026-11-12_13_27_21-16378524632386198380`](https://console.cloud.google.com/dataflow/jobs/us-central1/2026-11-12_13_27_21-16378524632386198380?project=apache-beam-testing)
   - Summary of perf improvement: In a single-worker (`n1-standard-8`, 
`--autoscaling_algorithm=NONE --num_workers=1 --max_num_workers=1`) Cloud 
Dataflow pipeline running `40,000,000` elements (`240,000,000` metric ops) · 2× 
`ParDo(Metrics.counter / MetricName.__hash__ & fast_name)`, built-in transform 
stage execution time improved from **`2,255,354 ms` -> `893,556 ms` (`2.52x` 
faster, `-60.4%`)** (total single-worker job vCPU time: `3441s` -> `1945s`).
   
   **Additional benchmarks**
   
   - **Strict Single-PR Isolated Microbenchmark (`upstream/master` vs 
`upstream/master` + this PR alone):** [`bench_30_metric_name_cache_hash` 
(`c2feb961eef`)](https://github.com/damccorm/beam/blob/c2feb961eef2e7d2410825aab9537c62a95e6790/sdks/python/apache_beam/testing/benchmarks/python_sdk_perf/microbenchmarks.py#L443-L450)
 (on branch 
[`perf/py-benchmarks-suite`](https://github.com/damccorm/beam/tree/perf/py-benchmarks-suite))
 — 1,000,000 `hash(metric_name)` and `fast_name()` calls improved from 
**`540.16 ms` -> `129.57 ms` (`4.17x` faster, `-76.0%`, `-410.59 ms`)** in 
strict isolation.
   - **Per-Change Attribution (Most to Least Impact, 1,000,000 calls each in 
strict isolation):**
     1. *Most impact (`65.6%` of savings, `-275.43 ms`):* Caching 
`_cached_fast_name` on `MetricName` — **`325.42 ms` -> `49.99 ms` (`6.51x` 
faster, `-84.6%`)**.
     2. *Second (`34.4%` of savings, `-144.49 ms`):* Caching `_cached_hash` on 
`MetricName` — **`263.74 ms` -> `119.25 ms` (`2.21x` faster, `-54.8%`)**.
   - **On-Worker Cloud Dataflow `n2-standard-4` Benchmark 
(`p28_ms:12_metric_name_hash_fastname_1m` & 
`subbench_ms:03_metrics_container_lookup_ms`):** On a Cloud Dataflow 
`n2-standard-4` worker, 1,000,000 `hash(mn)` + `mn.fast_name()` calls improved 
from **`1,056 ms` -> `334 ms` (`3.16x` faster, `-68.4%`)**, and 512,000 
`MetricsContainer.get_counter(MetricName).inc()` updates improved from **`517 
ms` -> `180 ms` (`2.87x` faster)**.
   
   ### Testing
   - Verified with `pytest sdks/python/apache_beam/metrics/metricbase_test.py 
sdks/python/apache_beam/metrics/execution_test.py`.
   


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