alamb opened a new issue, #11594:
URL: https://github.com/apache/datafusion/issues/11594

   ### Is your feature request related to a problem or challenge?
   
   DataFusion will simplify expressions like this: `i + (1 + 2)`  => `i + 3`
   
   However, it will not simplify `i + 1 + 2` (remains `i + 1 + 2`)
   
   
   You can see this in the explain plans
   
   ```
   > explain select column1 + (1 + 2) from values (100);
   
+---------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | plan_type     | plan                                                       
           |
   
+---------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | logical_plan  | Projection: column1 + Int64(3) AS column1 + Int64(1) + 
Int64(2)       |
   |               |   Values: (Int64(100))                                     
           |
   | physical_plan | ProjectionExec: expr=[column1@0 + 3 as column1 + Int64(1) 
+ Int64(2)] | <-- computed expression is `column1@0 + 3`
   |               |   ValuesExec                                               
           |
   |               |                                                            
           |
   
+---------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   2 row(s) fetched.
   Elapsed 0.013 seconds.
   
   > explain select column1 + 1 + 2 from values (100);
   
+---------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | plan_type     | plan                                                       
               |
   
+---------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | logical_plan  | Projection: column1 + Int64(1) + Int64(2)                  
               |
   |               |   Values: (Int64(100))                                     
               |
   | physical_plan | ProjectionExec: expr=[column1@0 + 1 + 2 as column1 + 
Int64(1) + Int64(2)] | <-- expression is STILL `column1@0 + 1 + 2`
   |               |   ValuesExec                                               
               |
   |               |                                                            
               |
   
+---------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
   2 row(s) fetched.
   Elapsed 0.002 seconds.
   ```
   
   
   @timsaucer  has identified the problem
   
   > I don’t have time to look through the code right now, but I would guess 
the operations happen left to right when you don’t have parentheses to indicate 
order. So the second would be equivalent to (col(“i”) + lit(1)) + lit(2). That 
is, would guess it isn’t checking for associativity of operations. 
   
   
   So in this case `i + 1 + 2` is parsed as `(i + 1) + 2` and since `(i + 1)` 
can't be reduced, the entire expression isn't either
   
   ### Describe the solution you'd like
   
   It would be nice to properly support this simplification
   
   ### Describe alternatives you've considered
   
   _No response_
   
   ### Additional context
   
   Came up on discord: 
https://discord.com/channels/885562378132000778/1166447479609376850/1264325499971436594
   
   


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