koopatroopa787 opened a new pull request, #22735:
URL: https://github.com/apache/datafusion/pull/22735

   ## Which issue does this PR close?
   
   Closes #22271
   
   ## Rationale for this change
   
   PostgreSQL raises an error when `ln()` receives a non-positive argument:
   - `ln(0)` → `ERROR: cannot take logarithm of zero`
   - `ln(-1)` → `ERROR: cannot take logarithm of a negative number`
   
   DataFusion was silently returning `-Infinity` for zero and `NaN` for 
negatives, diverging from PostgreSQL semantics.
   
   ## What changes are included in this PR?
   
   - `datafusion/functions/src/math/mod.rs`: Added `validate_ln_input` (same 
pattern as the existing `validate_sqrt_input`) and passed it as the 
`$VALIDATOR` argument to the `LnFunc` macro invocation.
   - `datafusion/sqllogictest/test_files/scalar.slt`: Updated `ln(0)` and 
negative-value tests to expect errors; added explicit `ln(-1.0)` and `ln(-0.5)` 
error assertions; replaced the `signed_integers` column test (which contained 
negative values) with a simple positive-literal array test.
   
   ## Are there any user-facing changes?
   
   Yes — `ln(0)` and `ln(<negative>)` now raise errors instead of returning 
`-Infinity` / `NaN`. This is a bug fix for PostgreSQL compatibility.
   
   🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)


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