LucaCappelletti94 commented on code in PR #2627:
URL: 
https://github.com/apache/datafusion-sqlparser-rs/pull/2627#discussion_r4282515437


##########
src/ast/mod.rs:
##########
@@ -6913,8 +6913,17 @@ pub struct OnConflict {
 #[cfg_attr(feature = "visitor", derive(Visit, VisitMut))]
 /// Target specification for an `ON CONFLICT` clause.
 pub enum ConflictTarget {
-    /// Target specified as a list of columns.
-    Columns(Vec<Ident>),
+    /// Target specified as a list of columns, optionally followed by 
PostgreSQL's
+    /// `WHERE index_predicate`, which lets a partial unique index be inferred 
as the arbiter:
+    /// `ON CONFLICT (a) WHERE b > 0 DO ...`.
+    ///
+    /// See <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/sql-insert.html>

Review Comment:
   You should say SQLite accepts this predicate too. Its upsert grammar has the 
same `( indexed-column, ... ) WHERE expr` target, and the parser reads it in 
every dialect. SQLite 3.51.1 runs `INSERT INTO t VALUES (1, 2, 3) ON CONFLICT 
(a) WHERE b > 0 DO NOTHING` and rejects `ON CONFLICT WHERE b > 0`. With the doc 
naming only PostgreSQL, a later change could gate the parse to PostgreSQL and 
drop SQLite without anyone noticing.
   
   ```suggestion
       /// Target specified as a list of columns, optionally followed by
       /// `WHERE index_predicate`, which lets a partial unique index be 
inferred as the arbiter:
       /// `ON CONFLICT (a) WHERE b > 0 DO ...`. PostgreSQL and SQLite both 
accept the predicate.
       ///
       /// See <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/sql-insert.html>
       /// and <https://www.sqlite.org/lang_upsert.html>
   ```



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