Jiashu-Hu opened a new pull request, #15287:
URL: https://github.com/apache/datafusion/pull/15287

   ## Which issue does this PR close?
   
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   - Closes [#15004](https://github.com/apache/datafusion/issues/15004).
   
   ## Rationale for this change
   
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    Why are you proposing this change? If this is already explained clearly in 
the issue, then this section is not needed.
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   The current error messages for non-aggregate columns in GROUP BY queries are 
technically accurate but not user-friendly. They use technical terminology like 
"non-aggregate values" without clearly explaining the problem or providing 
actionable solutions. This PR improves these error messages to be more 
intuitive and helpful, especially for users who might not be familiar with SQL 
aggregation concepts.
   
   ## What changes are included in this PR?
   
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   There is no need to duplicate the description in the issue here but it is 
sometimes worth providing a summary of the individual changes in this PR.
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   ### added two function in to `expand_wildcard_rule.rs`:
   1. `fn validate_columns_in_group_by_or_aggregate(has_group_by: bool, 
expanded: &Vec<Expr>, group_by_columns: &Vec<Expr>, aggregate_columns: 
&Vec<Expr>) -> Result<(), DataFusionError>`
   - Verifies all selected columns appear either in the GROUP BY clause or 
within aggregate functions
   - Returns a clear `SchemaError::GroupByColumnNotInSelectList` error when 
validation fails
   2. added a new `SchemaError` type to shows the error message - 
`datafusion_common::SchemaError::GroupByColumnNotInSelectList`
   
   ### In datafusion/sql/src/utils.rs:
   
   - Updated `message_prefix()` method to provide clearer error message prefixes
   - Improved help text in `check_column_satisfies_expr()` to suggest specific 
solutions
   - for easy understanding as requested in  
[#15004](https://github.com/apache/datafusion/issues/15004)
   
   
   ## Are these changes tested?
   
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   There are several existing tests that directly evaluate this function during 
the CICL process, and all of them have been successfully passed.
   ## Are there any user-facing changes?
   
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   If there are user-facing changes then we may require documentation to be 
updated before approving the PR.
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   Yes. Users will now see more intuitive error messages when they encounter 
GROUP BY validation issues. For example, instead of seeing:
   ```
   Error during planning: Projection references non-aggregate values: 
Expression foo.b could not be resolved from available columns: foo.a
   ```
   They will see:
   ```
   SchemaError: Column 'foo.b' must appear in the GROUP BY clause or be used in 
an aggregate function
   ```
   This change makes errors more understandable and provides clearer guidance 
on how to fix the issue.
   
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   If there are any breaking changes to public APIs, please add the `api 
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