Dear Colleagues,

ICT has enormous potential for improving socio-economic conditions in
rural communities, but seeing practical results that will improve the
quality of life in rural communities requires a lot more than just a
computer with Internet access.

Almost all the ICT initiatives that have been funded by the official
relief and development assistance (ORDA) organizations have been heavy
on technology (hardware), but weak on information and communications.
But surely, it is information and communications that create the most
value from an ICT intervention.

Community centric sustainable development (CCSD) is a process that
works. It is facilitated by a thorough understanding of the
socio-economic status of the community. In general this information is
well known in the community, though it may not be written down and
organized in a particularly systematic manner. However, it is almost
totally unknown outside the community, especially within the
organizations that plan and fund relief and development initiatives.
This information would be enormously useful in establishing a systemic
way of monitoring progress of development and relating progress to
specific fund flows and development initiatives. This could be the
foundation for a system of management information for development.

At some level the logic of this information for the community is similar
to the logic behind the UN System of National Accounts that was
developed by Dr. Stone at Cambridge in the 1950s. Though rarely
discussed the UN SNA is widely used at the national level ... but in my
view is not very useful because the national level has too much
aggregation and is therefore difficult to interpret meaningfully.
Similar information at the community level has the potential to be used
in a very practical way to encourage incremental investment and funding,
and to measure results.

But communicating this information efficiently is a challenge in most
rural areas. The communications dimension of ICT is vital ... and while
today the technology is efficient and very low cost, the enabling
environment to deploy this technology and make a communications
infrastructure affordable and sustainable is absent. The rules governing
deployment of communications technology need to allow best technology
infrastructure to be deployed without the monopolistic constraints that
seem to be everywhere. This needs to change.

If there is community level communications infrastructure ... and it is
linked to the global Internet efficiently ... local governance can be
improved in all sorts of ways. In addition to the management information
already referred to, it is possible to have electronic banking and money
transfers, information flows about market prices and supplies, calls for
help and guidance in medical emergencies, support for teachers and
students, and so on. The possibilities are endless.

Practical plans to do these things exist. The enabling environment to
let plans get turned into reality is a big part of the problem. The good
news is that this may be changing for the better, but not everytwhere
and not very fast.


Sincerely,

Peter Burgess
_____________
Peter Burgess
Tr-Ac-Net in New York 
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Tel: 212 772 6918 
Transparency and Accountability Network
with Kris Dev in Chennai, India
and others in South Asia, Africa and Latin America



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