From: John Fernbach
Newsgroups: gmane.science.general.global-change
To: [email protected]
Sent: Monday, July 21, 2008 9:57 AM
Subject: [Global Change: 2732] Re: Climate MAYDAY - Emergency -- As "Coal to 
Liquid Fuel" Backers Move to Push for Production Simultaneously in China, 
India and the USA

>
>You say "no coal without CCS," without carbon carbon technology.
>
>I'm not convinced that carbon sequestration technology works.
>But in any case, what evidence is there that proven (or at least plausible)
>carbon sequestration programs are going to be put in place before the
>"coal to liquid" fuel production comes on line?

Here's some evidence that proponents of coal-to-liquids are at least 
conscious of the problem
and making an effort to address it:

CO2 Sequestration Options for the Shenhua DCL Plant:
A Pre-Feasibility Study
April 1, 2007
Jerald J. Fletcher and Qingyun Sun
West Virginia University
The primary objective of this pre-feasibility study is to investigate and 
evaluate the technical
and economic feasibility of carbon sequestration alternatives for the 
Shenhua Direct Coal
Liquefaction (DCL) Plant in the Shendong coal mining area of Inner Mongolia. 
The larger
objective is to identify and develop feasible, practical carbon management 
alternatives that
can be implemented. Specific objects of this initial effort are to: (1) 
Develop a dialog between
Chinese and American experts on carbon management, (2) Analyze the CO2 
sequestration
alternatives and related environmental problems for the DCL plant, and (3) 
Develop a plan
for implementing a carbon sequestration option for the DCL plant.
http://tiny.cc/g3m2J

>
>There's no guarantee of this that I've seen.  It looks to me as if this is 
>giant environmental/climate
>gamble that the coal industry is undertaking, with no certainty that the 
>necessary sequestration
>technology will be in place to handle the extra CO2 generated.

The "guarantee" you're looking for is approximated by laws and regulations 
that control air
pollution emissions.  There is currently a debate raging over whether there 
is an adequate
legal basis for the regulation of CO2 emissions - the UN FCCC 
internationally and the
Clean Air Act in the US.

Those of us who wish to secure regulation of CO2 emission should
work hard to get appropriate legislation passed.  When CO2 emission 
reduction becomes
the law of the land, the coal-to-liquid industry will have to comply.  It is 
a fair bet that
CCS technology - already demonstrated to be feasible at the Beulah, North 
Dakota coal
gasification plant - will be the method by which carbon emissions are 
controlled by this
industry.

-dl 


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