Motorola to shut down sales unit

Move Forced By Dwindling Sales, Rising Competition; Division Will Now
Operate Out Of S'pore

Rashmi Pratap & Leena Mulchandani
MUMBAI


   TROUBLED handset maker Motorola is shutting down its distribution
division in India amid dwindling sales and increasing competition in the
world's fastest-growing telecom market. The distribution work will now be
done out of Singapore, industry sources told ET.
   While it is not known how many people worked in the division and will
have to quit, 150 people have been already informed. "While the layoffs are
currently restricted to a few people in the distribution segment, it could
soon extend to other divisions in India, including research and
development," sources said.
   Motorola is "outplacing" these employees to other handset companies as
well as telecom operators. In a first of its kind, Motorola is going to
conduct interviews on its campus where potential recruiters can hire its
people, said Motorola employees who will appear for interviews beginning
next week.
   This is in sharp contrast to the company's vision for India and emerging
markets three years ago. In August 2005, Motorola had established India as
the headquarters for high growth markets as it was focusing on lower-tier
products. It was then investing heavily in marketing campaigns and in
expanding distribution through partners as well as on its own.
   However, the US-based firm, which took the Indian mobile market by storm
when it launched 'Razr' in 2005, has failed to repeat that success here as
well as globally. It had planned to spin off the handset business, but has
now postponed it. Globally, Motorola has announced 4,000 job cuts in the
mobile division as well as other businesses. This is in addition to 6,700
jobs cut in 2008.
   In response to an e-mail from ET, Motorola said, "While Motorola has a
strong global brand as well as a solid balance sheet and cash position, the
company is not immune to the currently weak global economy. Motorola
continuously reviews its business and the market to ensure that our
resources are aligned with market conditions, and that we are focused on our
top strategic priorities. We are working diligently to improve the
profitability of our business and are committed to delivering a strong
portfolio of exciting new products in 2009 and beyond."
   The company has lost its number two position in the global handset market
to Samsung. For the December 2008 quarter, it reported sales of 19 million
units, down from 25.4 million in the third quarter. The corresponding number
for 2007 was 40.9 million.
   Motorola India has also been seeing exodus of some top executives in the
past few months following uncertainty about the mobile division's future.
The company's senior director for sales and marketing (mobile devices) Lloyd
Mathias put in his papers last month to join Tata Teleservices, while
corporate VP & MD for software and services Mohan Kumar quit to join Norwest
Venture Partners. Its country president Firdose Vandrevala had also left the
company to head Hiranandani Constructions in 2007.
*
VOICE DROP

**Henceforth, the *distribution work of the company will be undertaken in
Singapore
*Though there *is still no clear picture on the layoffs, it could well spill
over to other divisions
*This stands *in sharp contrast to the situation 3 years ago when the
company had mega plans for India
*Since the *launch of 'Razr' in 2005, the US-based firm has failed to repeat
the success story

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