By Rich Miller and Julianna Goldman

Jan. 24 (Bloomberg) -- President Barack
Obama<http://search.bloomberg.com/search?q=Barack+Obama&site=wnews&client=wnews&proxystylesheet=wnews&output=xml_no_dtd&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&filter=p&getfields=wnnis&sort=date:D:S:d1>signaled
that he would toughen restrictions on and oversight of banks as
part of a fresh plan to aid the battered industry.

Obama blasted the banks yesterday over reports that they've spent money
renovating offices after receiving billions of dollars from the government
and vowed they would be held accountable for any aid they receive in the
future.

The tough talk seemed designed to build support for a rescue plan that aides
say Obama will roll out soon by reassuring lawmakers and voters that the
administration will keep close tabs on money it hands out. Pressure for a
plan is building after the Standard & Poor's 500
Index<http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/quote?ticker=SPX%3AIND>fell for
the third straight week, in part because of concerns about the
health of the banks<http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/quote?ticker=S5FINL%3AIND>.


"They're going to have to take some early action," said Michael
Bleier<http://search.bloomberg.com/search?q=Michael+Bleier&site=wnews&client=wnews&proxystylesheet=wnews&output=xml_no_dtd&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&filter=p&getfields=wnnis&sort=date:D:S:d1>,
a partner at law firm Reed Smith in Pittsburgh and a former Federal Reserve
lawyer. "Banks and the financial services industry have to have balance
sheets that are strong."

The administration's economic team, which will meet with Obama today, has
been working on a program to bolster the banks and get them lending again.
People familiar with their thinking have said the plan is likely to include
fresh capital injections into the banks and steps to clear bad assets off
bank balance sheets.

Lawrence 
Summers<http://search.bloomberg.com/search?q=Lawrence+Summers&site=wnews&client=wnews&proxystylesheet=wnews&output=xml_no_dtd&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&filter=p&getfields=wnnis&sort=date:D:S:d1>,
who, as director of the White House's National Economic Council, is playing
a key role in putting together the bank-rescue package, canceled plans to
attend the World Economic Forum next week in Davos, Switzerland. So
too did Sheila
Bair<http://search.bloomberg.com/search?q=Sheila+Bair&site=wnews&client=wnews&proxystylesheet=wnews&output=xml_no_dtd&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&filter=p&getfields=wnnis&sort=date:D:S:d1>,
chairman of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., whose agency guarantees
bank depositors against loss.

'Line the Pockets'

White House press secretary Robert
Gibbs<http://search.bloomberg.com/search?q=Robert+Gibbs&site=wnews&client=wnews&proxystylesheet=wnews&output=xml_no_dtd&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&filter=p&getfields=wnnis&sort=date:D:S:d1>said
the president has directed his advisers to come up with new
restrictions on the second half of the $700 billion financial-rescue plan,
saying the money won't go to "line the pockets of people" who've gotten
financial assistance.

"The American people need to be greatly assured that their hard-earned money
is not going to the bonuses or the remodeling of an office at a bank that's
in trouble," Gibbs told reporters yesterday.

The White House comments came after reports that John
Thain<http://search.bloomberg.com/search?q=John%0AThain&site=wnews&client=wnews&proxystylesheet=wnews&output=xml_no_dtd&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&filter=p&getfields=wnnis&sort=date:D:S:d1>,
the former Merrill Lynch &
Co.<http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/quote?ticker=MER%3AUS>chief
executive officer who was ousted this week, spent $1.2 million
redecorating his downtown Manhattan office last year as the company was
firing employees.

Thain oversaw the sale of Merrill Lynch to Bank of America
Corp.<http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/quote?ticker=BAC%3AUS>last month.
Merrill's $15.4 billion
fourth-quarterloss<http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/quote?ticker=MER%3AUS>forced
Bank of America to seek additional aid from the U.S. government,
which last week agreed to provide $20 billion in capital and $118 billion in
asset guarantees.

Provide Credit

Obama aides said banks that get additional aid will be prevented from using
it to finance acquisitions and instead will be pressed to provide more
credit to consumers and companies.

The restrictions would follow principles already outlined to Congress by
Summers and Timothy
Geithner<http://search.bloomberg.com/search?q=Timothy+Geithner&site=wnews&client=wnews&proxystylesheet=wnews&output=xml_no_dtd&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&filter=p&getfields=wnnis&sort=date:D:S:d1>,
Obama's nominee for Treasury secretary, Gibbs said.

Summers told Congress in a Jan. 15 letter that up to $100 billion of the
remaining funds will be used to ease the housing crisis. He also promised
the administration would restrict executive pay and dividends for financial
institutions that get the money.

"Those receiving exceptional assistance will be subject to tough but
sensible conditions that limit executive compensation until taxpayer money
is paid back, ban dividend payments beyond de minimis amounts, and put
limits on stock buybacks and the acquisition of already financially strong
companies," he wrote.

Geithner Support

Senator Bill 
Nelson<http://search.bloomberg.com/search?q=Bill+Nelson&site=wnews&client=wnews&proxystylesheet=wnews&output=xml_no_dtd&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&filter=p&getfields=wnnis&sort=date:D:S:d1>,
a member of the Finance Committee, said he talked yesterday with Geithner
and was told the administration would increase oversight of the TARP money.

"I have received direct assurances today from the nominee for Treasury
secretary that he will support disclosures and transparency including for
money already spent," Nelson, a Florida Democrat, said yesterday.

Nelson is co-sponsor of legislation that would require firms receiving the
money to disclose how the funds are spent and bar companies from using the
money to lobby or make political donations.

The Obama administration has been cleared by Congress to tap the second half
of the $700 billion fund to stabilize the financial system. Lawmakers
criticized how former President George W.
Bush<http://search.bloomberg.com/search?q=George+W.+Bush&site=wnews&client=wnews&proxystylesheet=wnews&output=xml_no_dtd&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&filter=p&getfields=wnnis&sort=date:D:S:d1>'s
administration used the fund, and demanded any further release of funds
require greater accountability.

"The Congress is justifiably unhappy over the way the first $350 billion was
handled," said Alan
Blinder<http://search.bloomberg.com/search?q=Alan+Blinder&site=wnews&client=wnews&proxystylesheet=wnews&output=xml_no_dtd&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&filter=p&getfields=wnnis&sort=date:D:S:d1>,
a former Fed vice chairman who's now a professor at Princeton University.

Blinder Doubts

Blinder, who briefed lawmakers earlier this week on the economic outlook,
voiced doubts that the remaining $350 billion in the bailout fund would be
enough to rescue the financial system and expressed concern that lawmakers
would block any additional assistance given the unpopularity of the program.


Blinder, along with Harvard University professor Martin
Feldstein<http://search.bloomberg.com/search?q=Martin%0AFeldstein&site=wnews&client=wnews&proxystylesheet=wnews&output=xml_no_dtd&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&filter=p&getfields=wnnis&sort=date:D:S:d1>and
Mark
Zandi<http://search.bloomberg.com/search?q=Mark+Zandi&site=wnews&client=wnews&proxystylesheet=wnews&output=xml_no_dtd&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&filter=p&getfields=wnnis&sort=date:D:S:d1>,
chief economist at West Chester, Pennsylvania-based Moody's Economy.com,
painted what Senate Majority Leader Harry
Reid<http://search.bloomberg.com/search?q=Harry+Reid&site=wnews&client=wnews&proxystylesheet=wnews&output=xml_no_dtd&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&filter=p&getfields=wnnis&sort=date:D:S:d1>described
as a dark outlook for the
economy <http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/quote?ticker=INJCJC%3AIND> in their
meeting with lawmakers.

"We have economic problems that have never been seen in this country or the
world before," Reid, a Nevada Democrat, said on the Senate floor.

Blinder forecast that the unemployment
rate<http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/quote?ticker=USURTOT%3AIND>would
rise to 9 percent from 7.2 percent, even with the $825 billion
economic stimulus package that Obama is negotiating with Congress.

-- 
Tell the truth boldly, whether it hurts or not. Never pander to weakness. If
truth is too much for intelligent people and sweeps them away, let them go;
the sooner the better.
Swami Vivekananda

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