New Delhi: The government is weighing the option of allowing export of wheat
and rice but will study threadbare the demand and supply situation before
arriving at a final decision, commerce ministry sources said.
   Export of wheat and wheat products was banned in 2007 to conserve
domestic supplies and check rising prices. Last year, the government banned
export of non-basmati rice on the same grounds.
   Record procurement of foodgrain and high farm output, however, have given
rise to a feeling that there will be surplus and hence exports should be
allowed.
   The government has procured a record 24.4 million tonnes of wheat in the
current season so far. At the start of this month, the government had 33
million tonnes of wheat in the Central pool, almost double the annual
requirement for government’s various welfare schemes. The high stocks are
leading to storage problems as Central silos are overflowing and grain is
having to be stored in the open.
   The sources said the export sector may still remain under cloud as it is
heavily dependent on overseas demand. “No matter what you do, unless demand
picks up exporters will remain in a tight position. Our job is to make them
more competitive globally. The government is planning to do everything it
could to help the sector,’’ one official said. The proposals will require
legislative intervention but are expected to show results by September. *

Duty cut on coal mining tool import likely

**Sanjay Dutta | TNN *
   The government could reduce nearly by half import duty levied on heavy
and light equipment used for mining coal in line with the renewed focus on
raising output of the fuel which accounts for nearly 60% of domestic energy
supplies. Sources said the issue dominated coal minister Sriprakash
Jaiswal’s budget discussions with finance minister Pranab Mukherjee on
Tuesday. Another being disinvestment of 5-10% government equity in
state-owned monopoly Coal India. At present, earth-moving equipment attract
10% import levy and small mining items like shovels etc 7.5%. The proposal
is to bring them down to 3%. After his meeting with Mukherjee, Jaiswal
restricted himself to commenting only on the disinvestment proposal. “We are
working on a proposal to disinvest 5-10% stake in Coal India. I have
informed the finance minister about it but we have not given it in
writing,’’ he said.

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