The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi), which is probing the
accounting scam at Satyam Computer Services Ltd, seems to favour prohibiting
Price Waterhouse and its arrested partners S. Gopalakrishnan and Srinivas
Talluri from auditing any listed Indian firm or intermediary for a “certain
period”. Price Waterhouse is the Indian arm of global auditing firm
PricewaterhouseCoopers. Sebi’s interim report, reviewed by *Mint*, says the
auditors had “failed to be vigilant in the conduct of their professional
duties”, and had displayed “gross negligence” in the conduct of their audits
of Satyam from March 2001 to September 2008.
This “led to accumulation of false balances in deposit accounts in the books
of the company”, the capital market regulator says in the report.
On Monday, the Andhra Pradesh high court dismissed bail petitions filed by
Gopalakrishnan and Talluri, saying the investigation into the scam was at a
critical stage, according to the counsel for the auditors, C. Masthan Naidu.
The auditors have been in custody since 23 January.
Sebi finds ‘grave professional lapses’ on the part of Talluri,
Gopalakrishnan
According to T. Niranjan Reddy, counsel for the Central Bureau of
Investigation (CBI), judge G.V. Seethapathy agreed with CBI that prima facie
evidence existed on the diversion of funds and collusion of the auditors
with Satyam’s promoters in the country’s largest accounting scam.
Sebi is one of the several regulatory agencies probing the Rs7,136 crore
fraud to which Satyam founder B. Ramalinga Raju confessed on 7 January. The
software services firm was acquired in April by Tech Mahindra Ltd.
Other agencies involved in the probe are the Serious Fraud Investigation
Office of the corporate affairs ministry, CBI, the Registrar of Companies
and the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (Icai).
Police arrested Ramalinga Raju, his brother and then managing director B.
Rama Raju, then chief financial officer Srinivas Vadlamani and the two
auditors for their alleged involvement in the scam, which triggered India’s
biggest corporate fraud investigation.
Sebi has found “grave professional lapses on the part of the auditors”,
which are “directly tied into and inseparably a part of the fraud
perpetrated in the capital market”, the Sebi report says.
According to the market regulator, the action to be taken against Price
Waterhouse and its two partners may include prohibiting them “from issuing
any certificate with respect of compliance of obligations of listed
companies and intermediaries registered” with it.
The report says Price Waterhouse and its partners may be restrained “from
accessing the securities market and prohibited from buying, selling or
dealing in the securities of Satyam and its associate listed companies in
any manner whatsoever for a particular period.”
Sebi, however, has not specified any time frame for this. The investigation
is not complete and Sebi’s report is an interim one listing possible action.
Sebi has issued a show-cause notice to the accounting firm and received its
response.
A show-cause requires a firm—Price Waterhouse in this case—to explain its
position. Sebi officials declined to comment on the report and its findings.

Price Waterhouse confirmed that it received a notice from Sebi some months
ago as part of its investigation, but denied any knowledge of the report.
“We are actively responding to Sebi in relation to its enquiries. This is an
ongoing investigation that is some way from being completed. We are not
aware of any Sebi report making any recommendations,” the audit firm said
late last week in an emailed response to *Mint*’s query. It also said,
“Price Waterhouse remains committed to cooperating with the various agencies
looking into the Satyam situation, including Sebi.”
Sebi has observed that Price Waterhouse had failed to comply with the code
of ethics issued by Icai, the accounting regulatory body, as well as
auditing standards generally accepted in the country, and “given false
assurance that the financial statements are free of material misstatement”.
In a significant comment about insider trading, the market regulator said,
“The financial results of Satyam were overstated and its promoters and
insiders knew about it.
“When they were selling the shares of Satyam over the years when in
possession of this unpublished price sensitive information, this led to
insider trading. Price Waterhouse and its two partners are responsible for
this by certifying the financial statements of Satyam in violation of well
established auditing standards and practices.”

Source: www.livemint.com

-- 
Thanks & Regards,
Abhishek Kothari

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