NEW DELHI: The government handed out a Rs 1,000-crore ($214 mn) package of
fresh incentives to exporters still struggling in an uncertain global
market, and said it would review the situation in a few months. “We are not
out of the woods yet,” said commerce and industry minister Anand Sharma,
while announcing the annual trade policy review on Monday.

“The uncertainty surrounding exporters’ prospects continues to linger,” he
said. The incentives announced are targeted at labour-intensive export
sectors such as leather, carpets, handicrafts, engineering goods, jute and
ready-made garments, which face an uncertain six months due to troubles in
their largest markets such as the US and Europe.

Exports account for less than a fifth of India’s $1.2 trillion economy, but
it helps reduce poverty in the country by creating a large number of jobs.
The government is confident of achieving the targeted $200 billion exports
for the year, despite a moderation in exports growth to 13.2% in July after
five months of over 30% growth.

The review evoked mixed response from exporters with extension of popular
schemes getting a thumbs up and lack of effort to lower transactions costs
coming in for criticism. Duty-free imports of capital goods has been allowed
till end-March 2012 and more sectors included to encourage investments and
technological upgradation.

The 2% interest subsidy has been extended to textiles, leather and jute
industries for the entire 2010-11. “The policy positively affects all
sectors as it not only supports labour-intensive sectors, but also ensures
continuity of old schemes,” Fieo chief A Sakthivel said.

It is, however, curtains for the popular import duty reimbursement scheme
DEPB, which has been extended for “one last time” till June 31, 2011. “It is
time to move on. Current happiness always comes with future shocks,”
commerce secretary Rahul Khullar said justifying the decision to discontinue
the DEPB.

Once the goods & services tax (GST) is rolled out, exporters could claim
refund of GST, instead of claiming input duty refund through the DEPB
scheme, which could be challenged at the WTO because of its non-transferable
nature. “We need to keep running around for getting refunds,” said Delhi
Exporters Association (DEA) president SP Agarwal. He said the government
offered no solution for such real issues.

The government has, however, taken note of the concern and set up a task
force to suggest measures to cut transactions costs by as much as 40%. More
sectors could be included in the list of beneficiaries later this year as
the commerce department has planned a review in November, though fiscal
constraint could limit the benefits.

The new sops are mostly in the form of additional 2% bonus in the form of
duty-free scrips for exporting under the focus product scheme to go with the
2% export value already available. The scrips can be used by exporters to
import goods duty free or could be sold in the market. The commerce minister
ruled out export of wheat and non-basmati rice till there is a clearer
estimate of crops. The government had banned export of several food items
last year after food prices rose sharply in the aftermath of a severe
drought.



http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/foreign-trade/Govt-rolls-out-Rs-1K-cr-sops-for-exporters/articleshow/6424019.cms


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