So is it the scheduler in the kernel to blame?

Do you really think this is the issue? So if FUSE is that bad, is Gluster team working on kernel module?
Or is this an issue, that will not be solved?

On 18.11.2010 15:41, Anand Avati wrote:
FUSE based filesystems have to face the unfortunate overhead of context
switches between application and the filesystem process. GlusterFS does
aggregate small writes but the aggregation code lies beyond the context
switch hill. Nothing much can be done about it. We do however expose
stbuf.st_blksize to be 128KB which applications like 'cp' honor and
perform IO with that block size.

Avati

On Mon, Nov 15, 2010 at 8:19 PM, Pavel Snajdr <[email protected]
<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    I played with it further after I wrote that e-mail and I found out,
    that this interesting thing:

    dd if=/dev/zero bs=X count=10000

    X       troughput
    1k      ~3MB/s
    2k      ~6MB/s
    4k      ~12MB/s
    8k      ~24MB/s
    16      ~48MB/s
    ...
    128k    110MB/s

    => meaning I have tragically low IOPS (+- according to my 0.030ms
    network latency).

    Gluster config was one generated by "gluster" command (version
    3.1.0), but I've tried either latest 3.0.x, resulting the same.

    I've tried probably all performance translators available, even AFR
    instead of replicate.

    Is there any way to aggregate the writes and propagate them to the
    network in bigger chunks, ie. 128k?

    What I don't understand is how for example NFS does this? With NFS
    there is no such problem and even though IOPS are slig


    On 15.11.2010 14:22, Luis E. Cerezo wrote:

        have you tried larger files? I have seen a note somewhere that
        refers to tons of itty bitty files, it even cites the kernel
        source as an example. I can't seem to find it.

        Could you try larger than 1k files?

        -luis




        On Nov 10, 2010, at 8:23 PM, Pavel Snajdr wrote:

            Hello,

            I imagine you get this kind of messages all the time, but
            just in case:

            I have setup with 2 storage servers with debian package of
            gluster - version 3.1.0

            They are connected by dedicated 1 gigabit ethernet cards.

            I've set up simple replicated storage with 2 replicas and
            transport over TCP (just followed the how to on the wiki
            with obvious changes).

            Here goes my problem:

            If I try to copy small files (i.e. extract kernel source) I
            get a horrible results:

            praha-storage2:/mnt/test# time tar xf linux-2.6.26.8.tar.bz2


            real 15m19.825s
            user 0m13.989s
            sys 0m5.152s

            likewise when rsyncing OpenVZ VPSes - I just can't get over
            2MB/s in syncing.

            I've monitored all resources - CPU load, network, disk I/O -
            they are all used up to 0.00000nothing %.

            Network latency is about 0.11 ms all the time.

            Is this normal, or am I doing something wrong?

            Please help. I am frustrated :(

            --
            S pozdravem / Best Regards

            Pavel Ć najdr
            +420 720 107 791

            http://vpsfree.cz

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        Luis E. Cerezo

        blog: http://www.luiscerezo.org
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