Hi Pranith & Ravi,

Sorry for the delay. I have the profile info for the past couple of days just below. Is this of any help to you or is there additional information I can request?

Brick: mseas-data2:/mnt/brick2
------------------------------
Cumulative Stats:
   Block Size:                  1b+ 2b+                   4b+
 No. of Reads:                    6 38                  1144
No. of Writes:            108032195 8352125             141319922

   Block Size:                  8b+ 16b+                  32b+
 No. of Reads:                  689 1256                  2756
No. of Writes:             13946933 20694915              57845473

   Block Size:                 64b+ 128b+                 256b+
 No. of Reads:                 5522 56492                149462
No. of Writes:            714398165 11923303               2537176

   Block Size:                512b+ 1024b+                2048b+
 No. of Reads:                64285 192872                200488
No. of Writes:              5975842 217173849              94536339

   Block Size:               4096b+ 8192b+               16384b+
 No. of Reads:               300021 764297               1613672
No. of Writes:            112481858 53164978             330177486

   Block Size:              32768b+ 65536b+              131072b+
 No. of Reads:              5101884 14470916            4958306977
No. of Writes:             35098110 19969017            2243344759

   Block Size:             262144b+
 No. of Reads:                    0
No. of Writes:                  547
%-latency Avg-latency Min-Latency Max-Latency No. of calls Fop --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ----
      0.00       0.00 us       0.00 us       0.00 us 4052087      FORGET
      0.00       0.00 us       0.00 us       0.00 us 6381234     RELEASE
      0.00       0.00 us       0.00 us       0.00 us 28716633  RELEASEDIR
0.00 92.81 us 48.00 us 130.00 us 53 READLINK 0.00 201.22 us 112.00 us 457.00 us 188 RMDIR 0.00 169.36 us 53.00 us 20417.00 us 347 SETXATTR 0.00 20497.89 us 241.00 us 57505.00 us 45 SYMLINK 0.00 116.97 us 42.00 us 39168.00 us 9172 SETATTR 0.00 380.06 us 76.00 us 198427.00 us 3133 LINK 0.00 149.60 us 14.00 us 601941.00 us 14426 INODELK 0.00 387.81 us 69.00 us 161114.00 us 6617 RENAME 0.01 96.47 us 14.00 us 1224734.00 us 63599 STATFS 0.01 25041.48 us 299.00 us 93211.00 us 348 MKDIR 0.01 380.41 us 31.00 us 561724.00 us 31452 OPEN 0.02 1346.42 us 64.00 us 226741.00 us 18306 UNLINK 0.02 2123.19 us 42.00 us 802398.00 us 12370 FTRUNCATE 0.04 12161.88 us 175.00 us 158072.00 us 3244 MKNOD 0.07 132801.87 us 39.00 us 3144448.00 us 532 FSYNC
      0.13      89.98 us       4.00 us 5550246.00 us 1492793       FLUSH
      0.45      65.89 us       6.00 us 3608035.00 us 7194229       FSTAT
0.57 14538.33 us 162.00 us 4577282.00 us 41466 CREATE 0.70 3183.52 us 16.00 us 4358324.00 us 231728 OPENDIR 1.67 7559.32 us 8.00 us 4193443.00 us 234012 STAT
      2.26     119.27 us      11.00 us 4491219.00 us 20093638       WRITE
      2.51     207.00 us      10.00 us 4993074.00 us 12884466        READ
      4.17     246.12 us      13.00 us 8857354.00 us 17952607    GETXATTR
23.72 48775.51 us 14.00 us 5022445.00 us 515770 READDIRP
     63.65    1238.53 us      25.00 us 4483760.00 us 54507520      LOOKUP

    Duration: 9810315 seconds
   Data Read: 651660783328883 bytes
Data Written: 305412177327433 bytes

Interval 0 Stats:
   Block Size:                  1b+ 2b+                   4b+
 No. of Reads:                    6 38                  1144
No. of Writes:            108032195 8352125             141319922

   Block Size:                  8b+ 16b+                  32b+
 No. of Reads:                  689 1256                  2756
No. of Writes:             13946933 20694915              57845473

   Block Size:                 64b+ 128b+                 256b+
 No. of Reads:                 5522 56492                149462
No. of Writes:            714398165 11923303               2537176

   Block Size:                512b+ 1024b+                2048b+
 No. of Reads:                64285 192872                200488
No. of Writes:              5975842 217173849              94536339

   Block Size:               4096b+ 8192b+               16384b+
 No. of Reads:               300021 764297               1613672
No. of Writes:            112481858 53164978             330177486

   Block Size:              32768b+ 65536b+              131072b+
 No. of Reads:              5101884 14470916            4958306977
No. of Writes:             35098110 19969017            2243344759

   Block Size:             262144b+
 No. of Reads:                    0
No. of Writes:                  547
%-latency Avg-latency Min-Latency Max-Latency No. of calls Fop --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ----
      0.00       0.00 us       0.00 us       0.00 us 4052087      FORGET
      0.00       0.00 us       0.00 us       0.00 us 6381233     RELEASE
      0.00       0.00 us       0.00 us       0.00 us 28716630  RELEASEDIR
0.00 92.81 us 48.00 us 130.00 us 53 READLINK 0.00 201.22 us 112.00 us 457.00 us 188 RMDIR 0.00 169.36 us 53.00 us 20417.00 us 347 SETXATTR 0.00 20497.89 us 241.00 us 57505.00 us 45 SYMLINK 0.00 116.97 us 42.00 us 39168.00 us 9172 SETATTR 0.00 380.06 us 76.00 us 198427.00 us 3133 LINK 0.00 149.60 us 14.00 us 601941.00 us 14426 INODELK 0.00 387.81 us 69.00 us 161114.00 us 6617 RENAME 0.01 96.47 us 14.00 us 1224734.00 us 63599 STATFS 0.01 25041.48 us 299.00 us 93211.00 us 348 MKDIR 0.01 380.41 us 31.00 us 561724.00 us 31452 OPEN 0.02 1346.42 us 64.00 us 226741.00 us 18306 UNLINK 0.02 2123.19 us 42.00 us 802398.00 us 12370 FTRUNCATE 0.04 12161.88 us 175.00 us 158072.00 us 3244 MKNOD 0.07 132801.87 us 39.00 us 3144448.00 us 532 FSYNC
      0.13      89.98 us       4.00 us 5550246.00 us 1492793       FLUSH
      0.45      65.89 us       6.00 us 3608035.00 us 7194229       FSTAT
0.57 14538.33 us 162.00 us 4577282.00 us 41466 CREATE 0.70 3183.52 us 16.00 us 4358324.00 us 231728 OPENDIR 1.67 7559.32 us 8.00 us 4193443.00 us 234012 STAT
      2.26     119.27 us      11.00 us 4491219.00 us 20093638       WRITE
      2.51     207.00 us      10.00 us 4993074.00 us 12884466        READ
      4.17     246.12 us      13.00 us 8857354.00 us 17952607    GETXATTR
23.72 48775.51 us 14.00 us 5022445.00 us 515770 READDIRP
     63.65    1238.53 us      25.00 us 4483760.00 us 54507520      LOOKUP

    Duration: 9810315 seconds
   Data Read: 651660783328883 bytes
Data Written: 305412177327433 bytes

Brick: mseas-data2:/mnt/brick1
------------------------------
Cumulative Stats:
   Block Size:                  1b+ 2b+                   4b+
 No. of Reads:                    4 38                  1482
No. of Writes:            643631512 59055444             235532859

   Block Size:                  8b+ 16b+                  32b+
 No. of Reads:                 1171 2138                  4748
No. of Writes:             31816870 23602175              50161322

   Block Size:                 64b+ 128b+                 256b+
 No. of Reads:                 9461 65360                165954
No. of Writes:            711114605 11760241               4078907

   Block Size:                512b+ 1024b+                2048b+
 No. of Reads:                94563 226053                258803
No. of Writes:              6366990 211643393              95831137

   Block Size:               4096b+ 8192b+               16384b+
 No. of Reads:               383871 1032345               2244921
No. of Writes:            155833532 57850303             339892660

   Block Size:              32768b+ 65536b+              131072b+
 No. of Reads:              7588068 22368398            5387488199
No. of Writes:             38588368 25195605            2463004132

   Block Size:             262144b+
 No. of Reads:                    0
No. of Writes:                  489
%-latency Avg-latency Min-Latency Max-Latency No. of calls Fop --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ----
      0.00       0.00 us       0.00 us       0.00 us 4060396      FORGET
      0.00       0.00 us       0.00 us       0.00 us 6244016     RELEASE
      0.00       0.00 us       0.00 us       0.00 us 28716852  RELEASEDIR
0.00 96.42 us 61.00 us 148.00 us 40 READLINK 0.00 208.36 us 114.00 us 322.00 us 188 RMDIR 0.00 2231.61 us 57.00 us 716342.00 us 347 SETXATTR 0.00 20821.92 us 758.00 us 57852.00 us 38 SYMLINK 0.00 519.11 us 76.00 us 952378.00 us 3149 LINK 0.00 196.97 us 50.00 us 736928.00 us 9055 SETATTR 0.00 164.34 us 18.00 us 736161.00 us 13460 INODELK 0.00 375.54 us 73.00 us 198362.00 us 6274 RENAME 0.01 20913.10 us 351.00 us 102696.00 us 348 MKDIR 0.01 151.39 us 17.00 us 782025.00 us 63598 STATFS 0.03 1103.67 us 34.00 us 618187.00 us 29597 OPEN 0.03 2833.17 us 43.00 us 1069257.00 us 11693 FTRUNCATE 0.04 2267.87 us 61.00 us 3746134.00 us 17859 UNLINK 0.04 13105.16 us 254.00 us 179505.00 us 3177 MKNOD 0.05 88496.76 us 21.00 us 1718559.00 us 613 FSYNC
      0.58      73.42 us       6.00 us 1917794.00 us 7848483       FSTAT
0.71 17177.23 us 177.00 us 7077794.00 us 40554 CREATE 0.79 585.79 us 3.00 us 11107703.00 us 1322036 FLUSH 1.72 7459.40 us 9.00 us 2764285.00 us 228033 STAT 1.96 8350.73 us 19.00 us 2235725.00 us 231728 OPENDIR
      2.60     115.35 us      12.00 us 4196355.00 us 22239110       WRITE
      4.60     313.20 us      10.00 us 6211594.00 us 14494253        READ
      5.98     307.95 us      13.00 us 9885480.00 us 19163193    GETXATTR
25.68 48514.34 us 17.00 us 4734636.00 us 522162 READDIRP
     55.15    1075.93 us      26.00 us 4291535.00 us 50562855      LOOKUP

    Duration: 9810315 seconds
   Data Read: 708869551853133 bytes
Data Written: 335305857076797 bytes

Interval 0 Stats:
   Block Size:                  1b+ 2b+                   4b+
 No. of Reads:                    4 38                  1482
No. of Writes:            643631512 59055444             235532859

   Block Size:                  8b+ 16b+                  32b+
 No. of Reads:                 1171 2138                  4748
No. of Writes:             31816870 23602175              50161322

   Block Size:                 64b+ 128b+                 256b+
 No. of Reads:                 9461 65360                165954
No. of Writes:            711114605 11760241               4078907

   Block Size:                512b+ 1024b+                2048b+
 No. of Reads:                94563 226053                258803
No. of Writes:              6366990 211643393              95831137

   Block Size:               4096b+ 8192b+               16384b+
 No. of Reads:               383871 1032345               2244921
No. of Writes:            155833532 57850303             339892660

   Block Size:              32768b+ 65536b+              131072b+
 No. of Reads:              7588068 22368398            5387488199
No. of Writes:             38588368 25195605            2463004132

   Block Size:             262144b+
 No. of Reads:                    0
No. of Writes:                  489
%-latency Avg-latency Min-Latency Max-Latency No. of calls Fop --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ----
      0.00       0.00 us       0.00 us       0.00 us 4060397      FORGET
      0.00       0.00 us       0.00 us       0.00 us 6244015     RELEASE
      0.00       0.00 us       0.00 us       0.00 us 28716850  RELEASEDIR
0.00 96.42 us 61.00 us 148.00 us 40 READLINK 0.00 208.36 us 114.00 us 322.00 us 188 RMDIR 0.00 2231.61 us 57.00 us 716342.00 us 347 SETXATTR 0.00 20821.92 us 758.00 us 57852.00 us 38 SYMLINK 0.00 519.11 us 76.00 us 952378.00 us 3149 LINK 0.00 196.97 us 50.00 us 736928.00 us 9055 SETATTR 0.00 164.34 us 18.00 us 736161.00 us 13460 INODELK 0.00 375.54 us 73.00 us 198362.00 us 6274 RENAME 0.01 20913.10 us 351.00 us 102696.00 us 348 MKDIR 0.01 151.39 us 17.00 us 782025.00 us 63598 STATFS 0.03 1103.67 us 34.00 us 618187.00 us 29597 OPEN 0.03 2833.17 us 43.00 us 1069257.00 us 11693 FTRUNCATE 0.04 2267.87 us 61.00 us 3746134.00 us 17859 UNLINK 0.04 13105.16 us 254.00 us 179505.00 us 3177 MKNOD 0.05 88496.76 us 21.00 us 1718559.00 us 613 FSYNC
      0.58      73.42 us       6.00 us 1917794.00 us 7848483       FSTAT
0.71 17177.23 us 177.00 us 7077794.00 us 40554 CREATE 0.79 585.79 us 3.00 us 11107703.00 us 1322036 FLUSH 1.72 7459.40 us 9.00 us 2764285.00 us 228033 STAT 1.96 8350.73 us 19.00 us 2235725.00 us 231728 OPENDIR
      2.60     115.35 us      12.00 us 4196355.00 us 22239110       WRITE
      4.60     313.20 us      10.00 us 6211594.00 us 14494253        READ
      5.98     307.95 us      13.00 us 9885480.00 us 19163193    GETXATTR
25.68 48514.34 us 17.00 us 4734636.00 us 522162 READDIRP
     55.15    1075.93 us      26.00 us 4291535.00 us 50562855      LOOKUP

    Duration: 9810315 seconds
   Data Read: 708869551853133 bytes
Data Written: 335305857076797 bytes


On 04/14/2017 02:50 AM, Pranith Kumar Karampuri wrote:


On Sat, Apr 8, 2017 at 10:28 AM, Ravishankar N <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    Hi Pat,

    I'm assuming you are using gluster native (fuse mount). If it
    helps, you could try mounting it via gluster NFS (gnfs) and then
    see if there is an improvement in speed. Fuse mounts are slower
    than gnfs mounts but you get the benefit of avoiding a single
    point of failure. Unlike fuse mounts, if the gluster node
    containing the gnfs server goes down, all mounts done using that
    node will fail). For fuse mounts, you could try tweaking the
    write-behind xlator settings to see if it helps. See the
    performance.write-behind and performance.write-behind-window-size
    options in `gluster volume set help`. Of course, even for gnfs
    mounts, you can achieve fail-over by using CTDB.


Ravi,
Do you have any data that suggests fuse mounts are slower than gNFS servers?

Pat,
I see that I am late to the thread, but do you happen to have "profile info" of the workload?

You can follow https://gluster.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Administrator%20Guide/Monitoring%20Workload/ to get the information.


    Thanks,
    Ravi


    On 04/08/2017 12:07 AM, Pat Haley wrote:

    Hi,

    We noticed a dramatic slowness when writing to a gluster disk
    when compared to writing to an NFS disk. Specifically when using
    dd (data duplicator) to write a 4.3 GB file of zeros:

      * on NFS disk (/home): 9.5 Gb/s
      * on gluster disk (/gdata): 508 Mb/s

    The gluser disk is 2 bricks joined together, no replication or
    anything else. The hardware is (literally) the same:

      * one server with 70 hard disks  and a hardware RAID card.
      * 4 disks in a RAID-6 group (the NFS disk)
      * 32 disks in a RAID-6 group (the max allowed by the card,
        /mnt/brick1)
      * 32 disks in another RAID-6 group (/mnt/brick2)
      * 2 hot spare

    Some additional information and more tests results (after
    changing the log level):

    glusterfs 3.7.11 built on Apr 27 2016 14:09:22
    CentOS release 6.8 (Final)
    RAID bus controller: LSI Logic / Symbios Logic MegaRAID SAS-3
    3108 [Invader] (rev 02)



    *Create the file to /gdata (gluster)*
    [root@mseas-data2 gdata]# dd if=/dev/zero of=/gdata/zero1 bs=1M
    count=1000
    1000+0 records in
    1000+0 records out
    1048576000 bytes (1.0 GB) copied, 1.91876 s, *546 MB/s*

    *Create the file to /home (ext4)*
    [root@mseas-data2 gdata]# dd if=/dev/zero of=/home/zero1 bs=1M
    count=1000
    1000+0 records in
    1000+0 records out
    1048576000 bytes (1.0 GB) copied, 0.686021 s, *1.5 GB/s - *3
    times as fast*


    Copy from /gdata to /gdata (gluster to gluster)
    *[root@mseas-data2 gdata]# dd if=/gdata/zero1 of=/gdata/zero2
    2048000+0 records in
    2048000+0 records out
    1048576000 bytes (1.0 GB) copied, 101.052 s, *10.4 MB/s* -
    realllyyy slooowww


    *Copy from /gdata to /gdata* *2nd time *(gluster to gluster)**
    [root@mseas-data2 gdata]# dd if=/gdata/zero1 of=/gdata/zero2
    2048000+0 records in
    2048000+0 records out
    1048576000 bytes (1.0 GB) copied, 92.4904 s, *11.3 MB/s* -
    realllyyy slooowww again



    *Copy from /home to /home (ext4 to ext4)*
    [root@mseas-data2 gdata]# dd if=/home/zero1 of=/home/zero2
    2048000+0 records in
    2048000+0 records out
    1048576000 bytes (1.0 GB) copied, 3.53263 s, *297 MB/s *30 times
    as fast


    *Copy from /home to /home (ext4 to ext4)*
    [root@mseas-data2 gdata]# dd if=/home/zero1 of=/home/zero3
    2048000+0 records in
    2048000+0 records out
    1048576000 bytes (1.0 GB) copied, 4.1737 s, *251 MB/s* - 30 times
    as fast


    As a test, can we copy data directly to the xfs mountpoint
    (/mnt/brick1) and bypass gluster?


    Any help you could give us would be appreciated.

    Thanks

--
    -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
    Pat Haley                          Email:[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]>
    Center for Ocean Engineering       Phone:  (617) 253-6824
    Dept. of Mechanical Engineering    Fax:    (617) 253-8125
    MIT, Room 5-213http://web.mit.edu/phaley/www/
    77 Massachusetts Avenue
    Cambridge, MA  02139-4301

    _______________________________________________
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    [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
    http://lists.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users
    <http://lists.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users>

    _______________________________________________ Gluster-users
    mailing list [email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>
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--
Pranith
--

-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Pat Haley                          Email:  [email protected]
Center for Ocean Engineering       Phone:  (617) 253-6824
Dept. of Mechanical Engineering    Fax:    (617) 253-8125
MIT, Room 5-213                    http://web.mit.edu/phaley/www/
77 Massachusetts Avenue
Cambridge, MA  02139-4301
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