With a replica volume the client connects and writes to all the replicas
directly. For reads, when a filename is looked up the client checks with
all the replicas and, if the file is healthy, opens a read connection to
the first replica to respond (by default).
If a server is shut down, the client receives the tcp messages that
close the connection. For read operations, it chooses the next server.
Writes will just continue to the remaining replicas (metadata is stored
in extended attributes to inform future lookups and the self-healer of
file health).
If a server crashes (no tcp finalization) the volume will pause for
ping-timeout seconds (42 by default). Then continue as above. BTW, that
42 second timeout shouldn't be a big deal. The MTBF should be
sufficiently far apart that this should still easily get you five or six
nines.
On 8/30/22 11:55 PM, duluxoz wrote:
Hi Guys & Gals,
A Gluster newbie question for sure, but something I just don't "get"
(or I've missed in the doco, mailing lists, etc):
What happens to a Gluster Client when a Gluster Cluster Node goes
off-line / fails-over?
How does the Client "know" to use (connect to) another Gluster Node in
the Gluster Cluster?
Let me elaborate.
I've got four hosts: gfs1, gfs2, gfs3, and client4 sitting on
192.168.1.1/24, .2, .3, and .4 respectively.
DNS is set up and working correctly.
gfs1, gs2, and gfs3 form a "Gluster Cluster" with a Gluster Volume
(gv1) replicated across all three nodes. This is all working correctly
(ie a file (file1) created/modified on gfs1:/gv1 is replicated
correctly to gfs2:/gv1 and gfs3:/gv1).
client4 has an entry in its /etc/fstab file which reads: "gfs1:gv1
/data/gv1 glusterfs defaults 0 2". This is also all working
correctly (ie client4:/data/gv1/file1 is accessible and replicated).
So, (and I haven't tested this yet) what happens to
client4:/data/gv1/file1 when gfs1 fails (ie is turned off, crashes, etc)?
Does client4 "automatically" switch to using one of the other two
Gluster Nodes, or do I have something wrong in clients4's /etc/fstab
file, or an error/mis-configuration somewhere else?
I thought about setting some DNS entries along the lines of:
~~~
glustercluster IN A 192.168.0.1
glustercluster IN A 192.168.0.2
glustercluster IN A 192.168.0.3
~~~
and having clients4's /etc/fstab file read: "glustercluster:gv1
/data/gv1 glusterfs defaults 0 2", but this is a Round-Robin DNS
config and I'm not sure how Gluster treats this situation.
So, if people could comment / point me in the correct direction I
would really appreciate it - thanks.
Dulux-Oz
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Schedule -
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Bridge: https://meet.google.com/cpu-eiue-hvk
Gluster-users mailing list
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https://lists.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users
