Li, Yun wrote:
Hi,

I was very excited to discover Gromacs and decided to learn by following a few tutorials I found online. However, I ran into a problem: After filling up the simulation box with SPC water using genbox, the program backed up the topology file into another file with its name flanked by #, and left me with an empty topology file.

Read carefully the output from genbox - I expect there's an error there that you've missed.

Without knowing what had happened I went ahead and ran grompp, which exited with a fatal error, saying the number of atoms in the topology file does not match that of the coordinate file. I tried to use the backed up topology file, or to generate a new topology file using pdb2gmx, but ended up with the same error message. Grompp thinks there is no atom in the topology files.

Well, of course it will, if the .top file is empty!

Does anyone know what is going on? Also, water molecules don’t seem to appear in topology files. Does that matter?

They get pulled in with the #include mechanism.

The general structure of a .top file is a series of [ moleculetype ] sections, followed by a [ system ] section that describes the system as a set of the predefined molecules. For water, the [ moleculetype ] sections are contained in an .itp file that gets included by cpp. Your solute is in the .top file directly, in the usual case. Please read Chapter 5 fof the manual or more info.

Mark
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