Tanping Li wrote:
Dear all,

I searched the mailling list, and still can't find a
way to set up my system: a ligand covalently bond to
protein.

I don't know if there is a easier way to do this. What
I can think of is:


1) Add a bond I like in the specbond.dat file;
2) Add a block for ligand in the rtp file;
3) run pdb2gmx, gromacs will treat protein and ligand
a one chain since it can see the bond in the
specbond.dat.


I just wonder if there is a eaiser way to add a ligand
to rtp file? When I run Dundee PRODRG2, I get a .itp
file. Is there some way to change this into rtp
format? It is not trival to write a rtp manually.
Really appretiate your help.

There's no automated way to convert an .itp file (which is a format intended for a whole molecule in a topology) to an entry in an .rtp file (which is a format intended for a residue in a heteropolymer). There are lots of similarities, however, since both are describing the same kinds of information. If you read chapter 5 of the manual carefully, and consider the existing contents of an .rtp file, you should be able to adapt the .itp suitably.

You should get your non-ligand-bound structure working properly first!

The reason there's no automated way to do any of this is that you are changing the environment for which the residue and ligand parameters were originally chosen, and there's no automated way to make sensible new decisions in general cases. That's what human judgement is for. Check out http://wiki.gromacs.org/index.php/Parameterization and http://wiki.gromacs.org/index.php/Exotic_Species, and be prepared to work hard!

Any charges produced by PRODRG won't necessarily be any good, because when making the covalent bond, charge groups (see manual) will likely break, and the environment next to the protein is very different from bulk solvent.

Mark
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