sonali dhindwal wrote:
Hello Gaurav,
Thanks for your reply,
I did position restrained enegry minimisation, and used following .mdp file for the same

title            =  protein
cpp              =  /usr/bin/cpp ; the c pre-processor
define           =  -DPOSRE
constraints      =  none
integrator       =  steep
dt               =  0.002    ; ps !
nsteps           =  1000
nstlist          =  10
ns_type          =  grid
rlist            =  0.9
coulombtype      =  PME
rcoulomb         =  0.9
rvdw             =  0.9
fourierspacing   =  0.12
fourier_nx       =  0
fourier_ny       =  0
fourier_nz       =  0
pme_order        =  4
ewald_rtol       =  1e-5
optimize_fft     =  yes
;
;      Energy minimizing stuff
;
emtol            =  1000.0
emstep           =  0.01
pbc            =  xyz

I included define =  -DPOSRE, for restraining the atom postion,
I used posre.itp  which was genertaed by pdb2gmx.

Have I done it correctly, because after this also many of the beeta sheets have become short, forming loops.

Well, you haven't properly defined position restraints. The default (produced by pdb2gmx) requires "define = -DPOSRES" not "-DPOSRE." If you have for some reason modified the topology, then maybe your approach is correct, but otherwise your position restraints are not being applied.

I also find it very curious that such substantial changes are taking place during a simple energy minimization. Are you sure the effects you are seeing are not simply due to the visualization software you are using guessing the incorrect secondary structure type? I have had that experience numerous times, especially in the case of beta-strands. DSSP tells me that, geometrically, I have beta-strands, but the visualization software renders coil structures.

In any case, large structural deviations during EM suggest something fundamentally wrong with the model. Usually the changes in EM are small, since it is performed at 0 K. Only huge forces would cause any sort of structural change.

I also want to ask what is the meaning of fx fy and fz :


Force constants (kJ mol^-1 nm^-2) in the x, y, and z directions.

; atom  type      fx      fy      fz
     1     1  1000  1000  1000
     5     1  1000  1000  1000
     6     1  1000  1000  1000
     7     1  1000  1000  1000
     8     1  1000  1000  1000
     9     1  1000  1000  1000
    11     1  1000  1000  1000
    12     1  1000  1000  1000
    15     1  1000  1000  1000
    18     1  1000  1000  1000
    19     1  1000  1000  1000
    20     1  1000  1000  1000
    21     1  1000  1000  1000
    22     1  1000  1000  1000
    23     1  1000  1000  1000

which is there in posre.itp file, and if these should have value of 1000 1000 1000 each ?


These default values are typically quite sufficient to restrain the structure.

-Justin

Thanks in advance.
--
Sonali Dhindwal


--- On *Wed, 19/5/10, Gaurav Goel /<gauravgoel...@gmail.com>/* wrote:


    From: Gaurav Goel <gauravgoel...@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: [gmx-users] enegry minimisation
    To: "sonali dhindwal" <sonali11dhind...@yahoo.co.in>
    Date: Wednesday, 19 May, 2010, 8:39 PM

    For position restraints you need to do the following:

    1. define a name.itp file which looks like:

    ; In this topology include file, you will find position restraint
    ; entries for all the heavy atoms in your original pdb file.
    ; This means that all the protons which were added by pdb2gmx are
    ; not restrained.

    [ position_restraints ]
    ; atom type fx fy fz
    1 1 1000 1000 1000
    5 1 1000 1000 1000
    6 1 1000 1000 1000
    .......
    .......
    _____
    1,5,6 etc. are the atom indices you want to restrain. section 4.3.1
    in manual.

    2. Add "define = -Dname" to your mdp file

    3. Add following lines to your topology file
    ; Include Position restraint file
    #ifdef name
    #include "name.itp"
    #endif

    4. compile and run.

    I'm sure you will find mroe information on position-restrain
    simulation on gmx-users archive.

    -Gaurav

    On Wed, May 19, 2010 at 10:26 AM, sonali dhindwal
    <sonali11dhind...@yahoo.co.in
    </mc/compose?to=sonali11dhind...@yahoo.co.in>> wrote:

        Hello Gaurav,
        Can you please help me in suggesting where should I look for
        providing parameters to constrain the protein backbone and then
        do EM and then how to run a short MD simulation by constraining
        the protein backbone.
        Sorry to bother you, but as I am new to Gromacs, your help will
        be highly appreciable.
        Thanks in advance

        --
        Sonali Dhindwal


        --- On *Wed, 19/5/10, Gaurav Goel /<gauravgoel...@gmail.com
        </mc/compose?to=gauravgoel...@gmail.com>>/* wrote:


            From: Gaurav Goel <gauravgoel...@gmail.com
            </mc/compose?to=gauravgoel...@gmail.com>>

            Subject: Re: [gmx-users] enegry minimisation
            To: "Discussion list for GROMACS users"
            <gmx-users@gromacs.org </mc/compose?to=gmx-us...@gromacs.org>>
            Date: Wednesday, 19 May, 2010, 6:44 PM


            After adding water you can do energy minimization (EM) in
            two steps:

            1. Constrain the protein backbone and do EM.
            2. Now do EM on the full system.
            3. Run a short MD simulation by constraining the protein
            backbone.
            The above three steps will help hydrate the protein molecule
            with minimal distortion of protein structure.

            4. Now run a MD on full system.

            for details looks here:
            
http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&ct=res&cd=2&ved=0CBcQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Feugen.leitl.org%2Fchem%2Fkerrigje%2Fpdf_files%2Ffwspidr_tutor.pdf&ei=jOPzS8a3Lab2MdX1_aAO&usg=AFQjCNGB_3mXSQRHuqehBSHXsRyXP1Gymg&sig2=bY3NqXHmruR7eSLVyAuCHQ
            
<http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&ct=res&cd=2&ved=0CBcQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Feugen.leitl.org%2Fchem%2Fkerrigje%2Fpdf_files%2Ffwspidr_tutor.pdf&ei=jOPzS8a3Lab2MdX1_aAO&usg=AFQjCNGB_3mXSQRHuqehBSHXsRyXP1Gymg&sig2=bY3NqXHmruR7eSLVyAuCHQ>

            -Gaurav

            On Wed, May 19, 2010 at 8:18 AM, sonali dhindwal
            <sonali11dhind...@yahoo.co.in
            <http://mc/compose?to=sonali11dhind...@yahoo.co.in>> wrote:

                Sorry, but I couldnt get your question,
                I have used this .mdp file for energy minimisation after
                addition of water and using

                GROMOS96 43a1 force field :


                title = drg_trp
                cpp = /lib/cpp ; location of cpp on SGI
                define = -DFLEX_SPC ; Use Ferguson’s Flexible water
                model [4]
                constraints = none
                integrator = steep
                dt = 0.002 ; ps !
                nsteps = 2000
                nstlist = 10
                ns_type = grid
                rlist = 0.9
                coulombtype = PME ; Use particle-mesh ewald
                rcoulomb = 0.9
                rvdw = 1.0
                fourierspacing = 0.12
                fourier_nx = 0
                fourier_ny = 0
                fourier_nz = 0
                pme_order = 4
                ewald_rtol = 1e-5
                optimize_fft = yes
                ;
                ; Energy minimizing stuff
                ;
                emtol = 1000.0
                emstep = 0.01

                I hope it will help you to guide me further
                Thanks
                --
                Sonali Dhindwal


                --- On *Wed, 19/5/10, Erik Marklund
                /<er...@xray.bmc.uu.se
                <http://mc/compose?to=er...@xray.bmc.uu.se>>/* wrote:


                    From: Erik Marklund <er...@xray.bmc.uu.se
                    <http://mc/compose?to=er...@xray.bmc.uu.se>>
                    Subject: Re: [gmx-users] enegry minimisation
                    To: "Discussion list for GROMACS users"
                    <gmx-users@gromacs.org
                    <http://mc/compose?to=gmx-us...@gromacs.org>>
                    Date: Wednesday, 19 May, 2010, 5:31 PM


                    sonali dhindwal skrev:
                     > Hello All
                     > This question may sound trivial to many, but as i
                    am new to this field, please help.
                     > I want to ask a question regarding my previous
                    query of distortion of protein strucutre after
                    molecular dynamcs simulation.
                     > I have noticed that after enegry minimisation
                    using steepest decent algorithm, using emtol of 1000
                    kJ mol^-1 nm^-1 , large amount of distortion occurs.
                     > So is it necessary to do enegry minimisation step
                    before MD, because this is my modeled protein, and i
                    have already done energy minimisation using
                    different program and after that I have done
                    refinement also.
                     > Thanks and regards
                     > ^
                     >
                     >
                     > --
                     > Sonali Dhindwal
                     >
                     >
                    So how has your system setup changed since your
                    previous EM? Addition of water? Cutoffs? PME?

                    -- -----------------------------------------------
                    Erik Marklund, PhD student
                    Dept. of Cell and Molecular Biology, Uppsala University.
                    Husargatan 3, Box 596, 75124 Uppsala, Sweden
                    phone: +46 18 471 4537 fax: +46 18 511 755
                    er...@xray.bmc.uu.se
                    <http://mc/compose?to=er...@xray.bmc.uu.se>
                    http://folding.bmc.uu.se/

                    -- gmx-users mailing list gmx-users@gromacs.org
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--
========================================

Justin A. Lemkul
Ph.D. Candidate
ICTAS Doctoral Scholar
MILES-IGERT Trainee
Department of Biochemistry
Virginia Tech
Blacksburg, VA
jalemkul[at]vt.edu | (540) 231-9080
http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin

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