On 4/27/2011 4:02 PM, [email protected] wrote:
Dear all,

This question does not address issues of GROMACS development, and so does not belong on gmx-developers. Please direct queries to the appropriate forum. I am replying on the gmx-users list.
I am calculating the interaction between A and B, where A is positive molecule, B is negative molecule. What I have done is as follows. First I run MD for the system A+B, which consists of 100 A molecules and 100 B molecules respectively, and the whole system is neutral. After MD, I exact trajectory of only 100 A molecules and only 100 B molecules. So now I have three trajectories, 100A, 100B, 100A+100B. Then I use -rerun flag in mdrun command to get potential E of these three systems respectively. The interaction dE between A and B is calculated using the equation dE = E(100A+100B)-E(100A)-E(100B). The value obtained is seemingly reasonable. But when I check the potential compoents, i.e, LJSR, CoulombSR, CoulombLR (or Coul. recip.) terms, one problem is arising. I find the CoulombLR is positive for system 100A. According to my understanding, A is positive and A molecules are repulsive to each other, and so the system of 100 A molecules should have positive CoulombLR potential. But mdrun -rerun for 100A system give negative CoulombLR potential. In MD run, I used PME for coulomb LR interadtion. Is this the reason? Anybody can help explain this?

The sum of the two parts of the PME approximation to the electrostatics of an infinite periodic system has a connection to a physical observable. There's no reason why one should expect the individual parts to have one also.

Mark



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