Shima Arasteh wrote:
Dear Justin,
Thank you so much.
Are these changes beneficial for other force fields too?


All force fields have to be modified individually and parameters reassigned based on the underlying methodology for parameterization. Thus, the changes you make in OPLS-AA have no use in other force fields. The same strategy is used, of course (per the link on adding residues to a force field), but the parameters that are added will be different in each case.

-Justin

Cheers,
Shima

------------------------------------------------------------------------
*From:* Justin A. Lemkul <[email protected]>
*To:* Shima Arasteh <[email protected]>; Discussion list for GROMACS users <[email protected]>
*Sent:* Saturday, April 14, 2012 9:19 PM
*Subject:* Re: [gmx-users] Define a new residue in oplsaa



Shima Arasteh wrote:
 > Dear GROMACS users,
> I wanna add add a FOR residue containing atom C and O. In oplsaa force field, the most similar residue to formyl (FOR) is ACE. > How I can change the ACE in .rtp file in oplsaa ff to define FOR residue as a new residue?
 > I did like this, Is it correct?
 >

No.  See below.

 > [ ACE ]
 >  [ atoms ]
 >    CH3    opls_135  -0.180    1
 >  HH31    opls_140    0.060    1
 >  HH32    opls_140    0.060    1
 >  HH33    opls_140    0.060    1
 >      C    opls_235    0.500    2
 >      O    opls_236  -0.500    2
 >  [ bonds ]
 >    CH3  HH31
 >    CH3  HH32
 >    CH3  HH33
 >    CH3    C
 >      C    O
 > [ impropers ]
 >  CH3    +N    C      O    improper_O_C_X_Y
 >
 > [ FOR ]
 >  [ atoms ]
 >  HH31    opls_140    0.060    1
 >  HH32    opls_140    0.060    1
 >  HH33    opls_140    0.060    1

A formyl group has only one H atom, since it is an aldehyde.

 >      C    opls_235    0.500    2
 >      O    opls_236  -0.500    2

The charges here for C, H, and O will likely have to be recalculated.  See:

http://www.gromacs.org/Documentation/How-tos/Parameterization
http://www.gromacs.org/Documentation/How-tos/Adding_a_Residue_to_a_Force_Field

 >  [ bonds ]
 >      C    O

You need a C-H bond as well.

 > [ impropers ]
 >  CH3    +N    C      O    improper_O_C_X_Y
 >

There is no CH3 in a formyl group.

-Justin

-- ========================================

Justin A. Lemkul
Ph.D. Candidate
ICTAS Doctoral Scholar
MILES-IGERT Trainee
Department of Biochemistry
Virginia Tech
Blacksburg, VA
jalemkul[at]vt.edu <http://vt.edu> | (540) 231-9080
http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin

========================================



--
========================================

Justin A. Lemkul
Ph.D. Candidate
ICTAS Doctoral Scholar
MILES-IGERT Trainee
Department of Biochemistry
Virginia Tech
Blacksburg, VA
jalemkul[at]vt.edu | (540) 231-9080
http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin

========================================
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