On 6/19/12 2:35 PM, Anik Sen wrote:
Hello Justin,
                     This is Anik again.
I checked the links. But could not understand fully. Am giving the part of the 
topology file as given below, generated with the command

"pdb2gmx -f a.pdb -o b.pdb -p topol.top"

The topology file :


  " 205        CL-    205    CL-     Cl    205         -1     35.453   ; qtot 35
    206        CL-    206    CL-     Cl    206         -1     35.453   ; qtot 34
    207        CL-    207    CL-     Cl    207         -1     35.453   ; qtot 33
    208        CL-    208    CL-     Cl    208         -1     35.453   ; qtot 32
    209        CL-    209    CL-     Cl    209         -1     35.453   ; qtot 31
    210        CL-    210    CL-     Cl    210         -1     35.453   ; qtot 30
    211        CL-    211    CL-     Cl    211         -1     35.453   ; qtot 29
    212        CL-    212    CL-     Cl    212         -1     35.453   ; qtot 28
    213        CL-    213    CL-     Cl    213         -1     35.453   ; qtot 27
    214        CL-    214    CL-     Cl    214         -1     35.453   ; qtot 26
    215        CL-    215    CL-     Cl    215         -1     35.453   ; qtot 25
    216        CL-    216    CL-     Cl    216         -1     35.453   ; qtot 24
    217        CL-    217    CL-     Cl    217         -1     35.453   ; qtot 23
    218        CL-    218    CL-     Cl    218         -1     35.453   ; qtot 22
    219        CL-    219    CL-     Cl    219         -1     35.453   ; qtot 21
    220        CL-    220    CL-     Cl    220         -1     35.453   ; qtot 20
    221        CL-    221    CL-     Cl    221         -1     35.453   ; qtot 19
    222        CL-    222    CL-     Cl    222         -1     35.453   ; qtot 18
    223        CL-    223    CL-     Cl    223         -1     35.453   ; qtot 17
    224        CL-    224    CL-     Cl    224         -1     35.453   ; qtot 16
    225        CL-    225    CL-     Cl    225         -1     35.453   ; qtot 15
    226        CL-    226    CL-     Cl    226         -1     35.453   ; qtot 14
    227        CL-    227    CL-     Cl    227         -1     35.453   ; qtot 13
    228        CL-    228    CL-     Cl    228         -1     35.453   ; qtot 12
    229        CL-    229    CL-     Cl    229         -1     35.453   ; qtot 11
    230        CL-    230    CL-     Cl    230         -1     35.453   ; qtot 10
    231        CL-    231    CL-     Cl    231         -1     35.453   ; qtot 9
    232        CL-    232    CL-     Cl    232         -1     35.453   ; qtot 8
    233        CL-    233    CL-     Cl    233         -1     35.453   ; qtot 7
    234        CL-    234    CL-     Cl    234         -1     35.453   ; qtot 6
    235        CL-    235    CL-     Cl    235         -1     35.453   ; qtot 5
    236        CL-    236    CL-     Cl    236         -1     35.453   ; qtot 4
    237        CL-    237    CL-     Cl    237         -1     35.453   ; qtot 3
    238        CL-    238    CL-     Cl    238         -1     35.453   ; qtot 2
    239        CL-    239    CL-     Cl    239         -1     35.453   ; qtot 1
    240        CL-    240    CL-     Cl    240         -1     35.453   ; qtot 0

; Include Position restraint file
#ifdef POSRES
#include "posre.itp"
#endif

; Include water topology
#include "tip4p.itp"

#ifdef POSRES_WATER
; Position restraint for each water oxygen
[ position_restraints ]
;  i funct       fcx        fcy        fcz
    1    1       1000       1000       1000
#endif "

This includes the posre.itp as follows:

" ; In this topology include file, you will find position restraint
; entries for all the heavy atoms in your original pdb file.
; This means that all the protons which were added by pdb2gmx are
; not restrained.

[ position_restraints ]
; atom  type      fx      fy      fz
    215     1  1000  1000  1000
    216     1  1000  1000  1000
    217     1  1000  1000  1000
    218     1  1000  1000  1000
    219     1  1000  1000  1000
    220     1  1000  1000  1000
    221     1  1000  1000  1000
    222     1  1000  1000  1000
    223     1  1000  1000  1000
    224     1  1000  1000  1000
    225     1  1000  1000  1000
    226     1  1000  1000  1000
    227     1  1000  1000  1000
    228     1  1000  1000  1000
    229     1  1000  1000  1000
    230     1  1000  1000  1000
    231     1  1000  1000  1000
    232     1  1000  1000  1000
    233     1  1000  1000  1000
    234     1  1000  1000  1000
    235     1  1000  1000  1000
    236     1  1000  1000  1000
    237     1  1000  1000  1000
    238     1  1000  1000  1000
    239     1  1000  1000  1000
    240     1  1000  1000  1000 "

Now are these atoms already restrained, or we have to restrain tem by othr 
means..

Provided that all of those atoms are in the same [moleculetype] in the topology, this is a correct approach.

As after the minimisation step, the atoms are moving from their positions, 
which i donot want.


Did you set the correct "define" statement in the .mdp file?

Also note that a position restraint does not completely prevent motion, it just disfavors it. The magnitude of the energy penalty for displacement depends on the force constant set in posre.itp. You can also use freezegrps to completely immobilize any subset of atoms in the system.

-Justin

--
========================================

Justin A. Lemkul, Ph.D.
Research Scientist
Department of Biochemistry
Virginia Tech
Blacksburg, VA
jalemkul[at]vt.edu | (540) 231-9080
http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin

========================================


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