Hi

The pair section specifies the atoms between which a non-bonded interaction will be build up, even if the "normal" non-bonded is excluded, what is a mechanism to build 1-4 interactions. So, if you want a 1-4 interaction to be taken into account, you need to specify it in the topology, in the same way you need to include all bonds, angles...

VdW pair interactions should be listed in ffnonbonded.itp, under [ pairtypes ] directive, where grompp can find them. However, if such interactions are not there, it is still possible to automatically generate them in the same way as "normal" VdW are generated, and additionally scaling by fudgeLJ. For such pair generation, gen-pairs should be set to yes in [ defaults ], otherwise grompp will give an error if it does not find them in ffnonbonded.itp. Note that if pairs are deffined in ffnonbonded.itp and you set gen-pairs to yes, they will be taken from ffnonbonded.itp.

As for coulomb pair interactions, they will be generated only through gen-pairs=yes, as (there is not any directive for them in ffnonbonded.itp), simply scaling the "normal" coulomb by fudgeQQ.

So, in the case of OPLS, the resulting 1-4 interactions, providing the [ defaults ] that are in forcefield.itp and the fact that there is not [ pairtypes ] for this force field, will be those prescribed for the force field, but only if you include the appropriate line under [ pairs ] for all possible combinations.

Javier

El 08/12/12 23:12, Andrew DeYoung escribió:
Hi,

I am sure that this is a rather basic question, but I am wondering if you
can please help me to understand something described in the manual.

What is the purpose of the [ pairs ] section of an .itp file?  What
information does it contain?

Section 5.3.4 (page 112) of the version 4.5.4 manual says:

"Extra Lennard-Jones and electrostatic interactions between pairs of atoms
in a molecule can be added in the [ pairs ] section of a molecule
definition. The parameters for these interactions can be set independently
from the non-bonded interaction parameters. In the GROMOS force fields,
pairs are only used to modify the 1-4 interactions (interactions of atoms
separated by three bonds). In these force fields the 1-4 interactions are
excluded from the non-bonded interactions (see sec. 5.4)."

However, I am using the OPLS force field, not GROMOS.  OPLS prescribes that
1-4 nonbonded interactions are to be taken at half strength (i.e., fudgeQQ =
0.5 and fudgeLJ = 0.5).  Does this mean that I should specify all possible
1-4 nonbonded interactions in the [ pairs ] section?  If I have nrexcl = 3
specified in [ moleculetype ], then can I assume that 1-5, 1-6, 1-7, etc,
interactions will be taken into account (at full strength), even if such
pairs are not specified in [ pairs ]?  I have set gen-pairs = yes, fudgeLJ =
0.5, and fudgeQQ = 0.5.

Thank you for your time!

Andrew DeYoung
Carnegie Mellon University


--
Javier CEREZO BASTIDA
Ph.D. Student
Physical Chemistry
Universidad de Murcia
30100, Murcia (SPAIN)
T: (0034)868887434

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