I think you're conflating two separate things. Saving up for a down payment is 
not buying a house. There's no property value to account for. Heck, there's not 
even a property yet: You don't even start looking until you've saved enough for 
the down payment.

The house purchase is easy: Suppose you buy a 100,000 house with the typical 
20% down. That's just DR Assets:Fixed:House 100,000, CR Assets:Current:Savings 
20,000, CR Liabilities:Mortgage 80,000. 

Saving up that future down payment is just earmarking. The easy way is with a 
sub-account called "Down Payment" under whatever actual bank account holds the 
money, or maybe an actual separate account. Since it's usually a long-term goal 
it's worthwhile collecting enough to roll into a higher-interest (yeah, I know, 
but with inflation picking up interest on bank accounts will come back) account 
like a CD.

Regards,
John Ralls

> On Mar 29, 2022, at 6:33 PM, Adrien Monteleone 
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Tough one.
> 
> The property value doesn't increase because you didn't borrow the full price 
> and paid cash up front for a portion of it.
> 
> The liability doesn't change because that's after (net) the down-payment.
> 
> I'd hazard either an asset or equity account for something like 'savings 
> goals' similar to the various approaches for envelope budgeting that have 
> been discussed here before.
> 
> Regards,
> Adrien
> 
> On 3/29/22 8:07 PM, David T. via gnucash-user wrote:
>> I would imagine the down payment would go into an asset account. I.e., 
>> transfer from Assets:Savings into Assets: HouseValue? A down payment doesn't 
>> go into the liability. It is still your asset...
> 
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