The Eki-Beki dispute and the unification of the Gauda Saraswat Brahman caste
https://keep.lib.asu.edu/items/156651

Many of us might know him as Sammit Khandeparkar. But his full-name
is Vinayak alias Sammit Pandurang Sinai Khandeparkar. Sammit has been a
researcher and mentored by Dr Alexander Henn (earlier Heidelberg, now
Arizona). This is what his PhD thesis is about.

QUOTE
During the early twentieth century, a caste dispute known as the Eki-Beki
dispute erupted among a group of historically related Konkani-speaking
Brahman castes on the western coast of India. A faction among the castes
argued that the variously related Konkani-speaking Brahman castes were
originally one caste called the Gauda Saraswat Brahman (GSB) caste, which
got split into several sub-castes. They further argued that the time had
come to unite all these castes into one unified GSB caste. This faction
came to be known as the Eki-faction, which meant the unity-faction. The
Eki-faction was opposed by the majority of the members of the
above-mentioned castes who disagreed with the idea of unification. This
opposing faction came to be known as the Beki-faction, i.e. the
disunity-faction. Despite the opposition from the majority, the Eki-faction
managed to unite these different castes to form the contemporary unified
GSB caste. The Gaud Saraswat Brahman caste in its current form is the
product of this dispute. The formation of the GSB caste was initiated by
members of these castes who had migrated from different rural regions of
the western coast of India to the urban center Bombay. The rise of the GSB
caste, however, became a contested process. Dominant non-GSB Brahman groups
in Bombay discredited the migrants as being outsiders of lower ritual
status. The unification movement was also opposed by the majority of these
Konkani-speaking castes residing in the rural regions of the west coast of
India. The struggle of the urban migrants for unification involved
publication of Hindu texts and changes of normative practices, such as
dining regulations and marriage arrangements, that affected the
long-standing norms of maintaining ritual purity. Despite the opposition,
the urban migrants partially succeeded in unifying the variously related
Konkani-speaking Brahman castes. My dissertation is a history of this
process.
UNQUOTE

Currently, he is at MIT-WPU [
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_World_Peace_University]
--

FN * +91-9822122436 * 784 Saligao 403511 Bardez Goa

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