on Sat, 12 Aug 2000 Stevan Harnad <[email protected]> wrote:

> 
> (1) I've always argued that give-away refereed research reports are
> indeed more like self-advertising than anything else (but it
> accordingly follows that it makes no more sense that readers should be
> charged for access to them than it does to charge for access to any
> other ad!).

        That is an interesting idea, but advertising is
        very different in its essential details. The publishing 
        cost of advertising is paid by the advertiser. Thus the
        advertising model is more like the "subversive proposal," 
        where the author bears the burden of dissemination, than 
        it is the traditional journal publishing process.

        Three elements differentiate formal publication from 
        advertising: (A) the investment of a third party, the 
        publisher, (B) justified by peer review and (C) the 
        purchase for dissemination purposes by libraries or
        by individuals. In addition, the publishers' ability to 
        recover their investments is (D) secured by copyright. 
        These factors do not appear in advertising and are
        rejected by the self-archiving model.

Albert Henderson
Editor, PUBLISHING RESEARCH QUARTERLY 1994-2000
<[email protected]>
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