Mombasa Goan School
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The Mombasa Goan School was a prominent educational
institution in the port city of Kenya, which was attended by
a number of expatriates mainly from the Goan community of
Kenya in the early to mid twentieth century.  It is currently
known as the Sacred Heart School.[1]


Contents
1 Location and role
2 History
3 Recent changes
4 Asian schools in colonial Kenya
5 Prominent individuals
6 References
7 External links

Location and role

The school is located at the intersection between Archbishop
Makarios and Liwatoni roads.  The school helped Goan expats
get a local education, instead of having to send their
children back to boarding schools in Goa or elsewhere.  The
school was once noted for its academic excellence.  Its
students were prominent particularly in the fields of law and
medicine in Kenya.[2]

History

The school was founded in 1932.[3]

The school's origins are seen in the appeal made by Monsignor
De Courmont of the Holy Ghost Fathers in Zanzibar, to George
McKinnon, the Managing Director of IBEAC (Imperial British
East Africa Company), in 1887 to provide a "little school"
for their Goan employees.[3]

The school was launched after the Mombasa Liwali (ruler) Sir
Ali bin Salim granted land to the Goan community, and laid
the school's foundation stone on August 14, 1932.[2] The
Portuguese also funded the expansion of the school.[2]

By 1934, the Goans' Overseas Association, an organisation of
Goans in the diaspora, was able to proide the Goan community
with a full primary school, including two kindergarten
classes.[4] The number of pupils was 1870 in the year 1935,
and fees ranged from Shs.5/- to Shs.9/-, with an allowance if
more than one child in the family studied there.[4]

Recent changes

In 1961, with British rule ending, political changes
transformed the community school, and its name too was
changed to Sacred Heart.[2] The Goan community handed over
the public school to the Catholic Church in Mombasa.[2]

In 2012, the primary school had 1,014 students, and over 600
studied in its secondary, all sharing a small compound.[2]

Asian schools in colonial Kenya

Gergory notes that, following Asian migration to East Africa
under the British colonial policy, there had been early Asian
communal schools in Kenya, set up between 1890 and 1951.
These schools represented Muslims (Bohras, Ithnasheris,
Ismailis, Memons, Sunnis), Hindus (Arya Samaj, the Shree
Sanatan Dharam Sabha, Cutch Gujarat Hindu Union, Gujarati
Balmandir, Ardasha Vidyalaya, Gujarati), Jains (Visa Oshwal),
Sikh, and Goan.[5] The first Goan school was set up in 1928
in Nairobi and was a mixed primary.[5]

Prominent individuals

One of the prominent individuals attached to the school (as a
teacher) was the Goan litterateur Suresh Amonkar, who
translated religious texts from many faiths and even a
Shakespearean play into Devanagari Konkani.[3]

References

"Coastweek - The most from the coast".  www.coastweek.com.
Retrieved 2020-10-20.

"'Overcrowding to blame for Sacred Heart's poor results'".
The Standard.  Retrieved 2020-10-20.

"[Goanet] Chapter 4: Formation History of the Mombasa Goan
School ~ Challenges and Obstacles Confronted".
www.mail-archive.com.  Retrieved 2020-10-20.

Abreu, Elsa (1982).  The Role of Self-help in the Development
of Education in Kenya, 1900-1973.  Kenya Literature Bureau.

Gregory, Robert G.  The Rise and Fall of Philanthropy in
East Africa: The Asian's Contribution.  Transaction
Publishers.  ISBN 978-1-4128-3335-6.

External links
flag Kenya portal
Schools portal

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