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MLAs express concern over AIDS spread in Goa
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Cutting across the party lines, members of the state legislative assembly
today expressed grave concern over the AIDS epidemic in Goa and
demanded tough measures to control the spread of dreaded disease.

Replying to a spate of subsidiaries from the members, the Health Minister,
Dr Suresh Amonkar, accepted the suggestions of the members and assured
to bring in a comprehensive legislation to make disposal syringes compulsory
for doctors in Goa. The question was tabled by the Leader of the Opposition,
Mr Pratapsing Rane.

Dr Amonkar, however, expressed government's inability to bring in a 
legislation
for making compulsory blood test for ascertaining the exact figure of 
HIV-infested
people in the state in the light of ruling and decision of the apex court 
and the
National AIDS Control Organisation, respectively which have debarred
enactment of such a law.

The demand for compulsory blood test made by Rane was supported by
Mr Laxmikant Parsenkar (Mandrem), Mr Vijay Pai Khot (Canacona),
saying that if such a step was not taken the situation would go out of control.
The Health Minister, however, told the House that even if blood checking
was made compulsory the situation would not be able to ascertained
because a person if tested as 'negative' may get infested with disease few 
days later.
The virus remains in blood for the period of 6 to 10 years and it becomes
very difficult to see in Elisa test at the initial stages.

Dr Wilfred de Souza (Saligao) suggested that the solution for controlling
the dreaded disease did not lie in a legislation but in education.
Dr de Souza went ahead suggesting that drugs for AIDS have been
started to manufacture in India and prices of these drugs are started
going down slowly.

Earlier, Dr Amonkar informed the House that in all 165 AIDS cases
were detected in Goa from the first case of its detection in 1989 to June 
2002.
Besides, he said 4905 people have been found HIV-infested in the state till 
date.

In response to a subsidiary from Mr Rane, the Health Minister reeled off
the age-wise classification of the HIV-infested persons. Between the age of 
0 to six
3 per cent were found HIV-infested, while the percentage of age group between
26 and 35 stands at 45.1, while those between 46 and 50 stands at 5.69 per 
cent.

Pointing out age-wise classification of the HIV-infested persons in the state,
Mr Rane asked whether the government has any proposal to provide a drug
called 'Cocktail' to the HIV patients to save life of young people.
Denying that the government has any plan to provide drugs like 'Cocktail'
to HIV-infested patients, Dr Amonkar said this drug only prolongs a 
patient's life.
However, Dr Amonkar assured the House of initiative in providing these drugs
to the AIDS-infested mothers from September.

In response to another query, the Health Minister informed the House that
nearly 90 per cent of HIV-infested cases are sexually-transmitted one.
The Goa AIDS Control Society besides, some non-governmental organisations
were keeping a watch on safety of blood and controlling STD in red-light areas
of Baina and Margao.

Dr Amonkar also informed the House that the GACS was conducting educational
programmes in educational institutions and condoms were being distributed
free of cost through the NGOs.

To a suggestion from Mr Alexio Sequeira (Loutolim) over distributing of 
condoms
to truck drivers, especially near the industrial estates, Dr Amonkar 
informed the House
that the government distribute condoms worth Rs 10 lakh annually free of cost.
In response to a point from Mr Francisco Sardinha (Curtorim), Dr Amonkar 
informed
the House that the NACO has sanctioned community centre for AIDS patients 
in Goa.
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The Navhind Times 9/8/02  page No 1
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