CORRUPTION IN INDIA

   
    India Today of May 6th. 2002 has an editorial entitled 'Corrupt and 
Indian' , One way out is a mechanism of checks and balances. It is a shameful 
admission that as the saying goes, 'When a fish rots, the process starts from 
the head'. India has the shameful distinction of being one of the most 
corrupt bereaucracies in the world. The Bangladeshis are not far behind. We 
keep diverting the issue by speaking and writing about our computer experts 
and the progress India has made in this field. Small comfort as the 
percentage of illiterates in India is very high compared with those who 
understand the labyrinthian manipulations of IT technology. I feel that the 
desire to avoid poverty forces Indians to strive to excel in  Information  
Technology if one is fortunate. Failing this, one has an alternative i.e. to 
join Indian bureaucracy and adopt corrupt attitudes.

         The Sub-Inspector investigating my case of fraud recently informed 
me that I was lucky that like another Goan,I had lost a small sum in 
comparison.  I was advised to place any money I intended to give him in an 
envelope and not to hand him cash in the sight of others. And I had just 
embarked on the complaint against the Bank Manager and the deceased Chartered 
Accountant who had both defrauded me (the Goan wife of the CA was also 
implicated).

          Met a Catholic lady seated in the office of the Collector in 
Mapuca. She complained that one member of the staff was demanding Rs.5000.00 
to satisfy her application for change of name on the ownership papers of her 
property. When I pointed this out to Mr. Naik, the Collector, he placed the 
blame on the public who he claimed initiated this malpractice by offering 
bribes. It is difficult for a Goan to do anything that needed the sanction of 
a bureaucrat without greasing palms. And however much one complained, no body 
seems to be listening - not even the Chief Minister of a tiny state as Goa 
is. India, and Goa in particular, cannot afford to be a banana republic in 
its administrative behaviour. We deserve what we get. The citizens of Aldona 
constituency recently voted in a corrupt Congressman who has been playing 
musical chairs from Aldon to Thivim and has returned to Aldona. Ayres 
Rodrigues aptly compares the MLA's to stray dogs. Others refer to them as 40 
thieves with Ali Baba being the CM. Fortunately, the current CM could be 
considered more honest (I will not sign a clean bill of honesty though) than 
the past CM's. I have noted the interest taken by the CM as he spends 4 
mornings a week (2 to the public) to attend or listen to grievances of the 
citizenry. His performance prior to the recent elections had endeared the 
citizenry to his BJP Party and many in the minority communities voted for 
him. But corruption will continue to be a major problem to all governments 
present and future as it has been to the past governments.

         I am glad that I am not within the jurisdiction of the Government 
and bureaucrats who I criticize. Newspaper reporters based in Goa are careful 
not to lock horns with the politicians of Goa for fear that they might lose 
the means to earn the food they must place on their tables. Without 
institutionalised checks and balances and without the carrot and stick of the 
bureaucrats in power, how is the evil of corruption to be eradicated? Indian 
progress is mired in a cess-pool of corruption and no one is bold enough to 
wade into this pool to dredge it of its filth. This cesspool is where many a 
bureaucrat seeks shelter in like pigs.


    Edgar Martins
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