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 (see COMMENT below) 
 Verna tense over assault on panch by migrant workers

 MARGAO, Dec 16. Tensions brewing in Verna after a group of locals and
migrants clashed at Cumborta ward on Wednesday night. Locals gathered in
large numbers last night after news spread that migrant labourers assaulted
local panch Soccoro Braganza, but the timely arrival of Verna police
averted a major law and order situation.The police have rounded up three
migrant labourers in connection with the last night's assault on the panch
and others. "Right now there's no untoward incident reported today. But, we
have posted a police party for patrolling in Cumborta ward," disclosed
Verna PI Harish Madkaikar. 

 Police are maintaining a vigil in the area even as some locals have agreed
to stop renting out accommodation to outsiders.What's more, prominent
citizens will undertake an awareness drive asking locals not to rent out
accommodation to unwanted and dubious individuals. What sparked off the
incident is unclear, but the police say that there was a scuffle between a
local and a migrant two days ago. "I had a meeting with Sarpanch Remy
Fernandes and the panch this morning and reviewed the situation," PI
Madkaikar said. 

 Cumborta ward is located near the Verna Industrial Estate, and it has a
sizeable presence of migrant labourers. These labourers, who are employed
in the Industrial estate, are putting up in rented rooms let out by locals.
On December 10, a meeting was held at the Verna police station, which was
attended by the sarpanch and the panchas, besides prominent citizens of the
village.

 The citizens drew attention of the police to the acute sanitation and
garbage problem starring at the village due to the presence of the migrant
labourers. Says Sarpanch Remy Fernandes: "Information shows that seven to
eight labourers are staying in small dingy rooms. There are no toilet
facilities, creating problems on sanitation," he maintained.

 According to him, around 300 migrant labourers are staying in Cumborta,
which is nearly close to the size of the ward population.  He says the
people would be made aware of the dangers involved in leasing out
accommodation to outsiders. "Care need to be taken to ensure that unwanted
elements do not take advantage of the locals hospitality," he added.

Meanwhile, the residents of the area have decided to urge the police to
strictly implement the recent notification of the District Magistrate,
South mandating on both landlords and tenants to inform the police station
while taking or letting out accommodation.

 

 COMMENTS ON THE ABOVE NEWS

(Memorandum submitted to the Governor of Goa)

 Months back some residents of the villages located around the Verna
Industrial Estate had approached His Excellency the Governor of Goa with a
Memorandum which dealt with problems faced by the fellow villages, such as: 

-mushrooming of illegal structures

- digging of borewells

-migrants not being registered themselves with the police as required by
the law

-hills cut indiscriminately for housing

1.Social ramifications

With the large influx of migrants, the entire demography of the villages
has undergone a sea change, giving rise to social imbalance. The original
inhabitants of the villages are now well underway to become minorities in
their homeland. Therefore the residents requested to please ensure that
instead of bringing in more industries into the acquired land which is
still vacant, the Government should instead build housing and
infrastructure for the migrant management and labour within the precincts
of the Verna Industrial Estate, so that the village do not loose their
identity, ethos and character.

 2. Health

Factories which are in the process of construction have failed to provide
their construction workers and other personal with accommodation and
toilets. This has resulted in the entire are becoming a public toilet,
giving rise to the strong probability of ground water population. Besides,
this unhygienic lifestyle has put the villagers at great health risk with
no fault of their own.

 3. Employment

If industry relevant training had been imparted to the local youth before
bringing in the industries, then at least the local population would have
been derived some modicum of benefit from the Verna Industrial Estate,
which has utilized our limited resourced like land, scarce water and
fluctuating power to derive benefits, none of which pass on the local
population.

 4. Water resources

Many of the factories in the Verna Industrial Estate have sunk borewells,
particularly on the hill belt. In fact, some village wells too, are now
being used for commercial purposes. Some factories are even audaciously
utilizing the water from borewells for construction, which is totally
against the Water Resources Act 2003, with the additional consequence of
the Government loosing revenue and the villages suffering depletion of
ground water resources. Despite complaints to the Water Resources
Department, no action has been taken.

 5. Security

Recent police ruling demands that any stranger residing in the village is
bound to register himself/herself at the nearest police station for reasons
of security. This rule has not been implemented. In addition, the influx of
single migrants, staying away from their families, has given rise to
insecurity among the female population of the village and even prostitution.

 6. Twenty point programme

The twenty point programme is a classic case where land was acquired from
the village of Nagoa, ostensibly to be given to people Below the Poverty
Line. Today, the original allottees have sold out to third parties in
violation of the rules under which the land was allotted to them. Although
the South Goa Collector has been notified he has failed to take any action
for the past three years. It has also been observed that the people above
the poverty line are now occupying residences in the area.

 7. Illegal structures

As a result of the migrants invading the villages for accommodation, a
large number of illegal cubicles are being built, in full view of the local
authorities. In order to accommodate the influx, hills have been cut
illegally even by the police, who are supposed to be the custodians of the
law for construction of housing.

 The migrants are also utilizing public amenities like public water, taps,
for bathing, and in washing of clothes. Mosquitoes, which were non
-existent in the past are now proliferating. The Director of Panchayats and
health authorities are urged to put an end to all these illegalities. None
of these structures should be regularized or we shall metamorphose in to
another Dharavi � Asia's biggest slum.

Like it or not, villages in Goa are fast acquiring an urban complexion,
shedding their rural beauty. Now is the time to ensure that the authorities
display the political will to implement the laws of the land and ensure
that development shows an orderly, law abiding and most of all, a people
oriented face.

Under these circumstances, His Excellency, the Governor of Goa, was
requested to kindly intercede in the residents' behalf with the concerned
authorities to address these issues. 

 


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